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Buffalo River Dene Nation
Band No. 398
Flagge Buffalo River Dene Nation.png
People Dene
Treaty Treaty 10
Headquarters Dillon
Province Saskatchewan
Land
Reserve(s)
Land area 82.597 km2
Population (2019)
On reserve 798
Off reserve 701
Total population 1499
Government
Chief Elmer Campbell
Tribal Council
Meadow Lake Tribal Council

The Buffalo River Dene Nation (Chipewyan: Ɂëjëre dësché) is a Dene First Nations band government in Saskatchewan, Canada. The band's main community, Dillon, is located on the western shore of Peter Pond Lake at the mouth of the Dillon River, and is accessed by Highway 925 from Highway 155.

History

Route of the Franklin Expedition from Isle a la Crosse to Fort Providence in 1819 & 20 (1823)
John Franklin's Coppermine Expedition map of 1819–1822 showing the fur trade route from Île-à-la-Crosse to Methye Portage

The North West Company had a post near Dillon in 1790. It was called Lac des Boeufs Post (Buffalo Lake Post). The Hudson's Bay Company had a post nearby in 1791.

In 1819–1820 Sir John Franklin noted the position of the North West Company Post on Buffalo Lake (Peter Pond Lake) where Buffalo River (Dillon River) is located. (see map)

The first post office opened under the name of Buffalo River in 1926 and closed in 1929. In 1954 the post office was re-opened under the name of Dillon.

Name changes

In 1932 the name of the community was officially changed from Buffalo River to Dillon, the name of the river was changed from Buffalo River to Dillon River and Buffalo Lake was renamed Peter Pond Lake. A lake on the Dillon River just west of Vermette Lake also received its official name of Dillon Lake in 1932.

The source of the Dillon River is in Alberta east of Lake Winefred near co-ordinates 55°30′00″N 110°15′32″W / 55.50°N 110.259°W / 55.50; -110.259.

Buffalo River Dene Nation

Buffalo River Dene Nation has a total registered membership of 1,273 with 689 members residing on-reserve and 584 members residing at locations off-reserve as of May, 2012 The total territory of the Buffalo River Dene Nation 193 is 8259.70 hectares.

Demographics

Canada census – Buffalo River Dene Nation community profile
2011 2006
Population: 764 (+3.1% from 2006) 741 (+22.1% from 2001)
Land area: 86.32 km2 (33.33 sq mi) 86.32 km2 (33.33 sq mi)
Population density: 8.9/km2 (23/sq mi) 8.6/km2 (22/sq mi)
Median age: 25.6 (M: 26.4, F: 25.0) 22.8 (M: 23.0, F: 22.5)
Total private dwellings: 245 231
Median household income:
References: 2011 2006 earlier

See also

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