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Burkhard Hirsch
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F052013-0016, Kiel, FDP-Bundesparteitag, Hirsch.jpg
Vice President of the Bundestag
(on proposal of the FDP-group)
In office
10 November 1994 – 26 October 1998
Preceded by Dieter-Julius Cronenberg
Succeeded by Hermann Otto Solms
Member of the Bundestag
In office
1980–1998
Minister of the Interior of North Rhine-Westphalia
In office
28 May 1975 – 4 June 1980
Preceded by Willi Weyer [de]
Succeeded by Herbert Schnoor
Member of the German Bundestag
In office
1972 – 28 May 1975
Personal details
Born (1930-05-29)29 May 1930
Magdeburg, Germany
Died 11 March 2020(2020-03-11) (aged 89)
Düsseldorf, Germany
Political party Free Democratic Party
Alma mater University of Marburg
Profession Lawyer

Burkhard Hirsch (born May 29, 1930 – died March 11, 2020) was an important German politician. He was also a strong supporter of civil liberties, which means he believed in people's basic rights and freedoms.

Hirsch was a member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). He spent a total of 21 years in the Bundestag, which is like Germany's parliament or main law-making body. He also worked for five years as the Minister of the Interior for the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. This role is similar to a state-level police chief and security minister.

Early Life and Education

Burkhard Hirsch was born in Magdeburg, Germany. After finishing school in Halle, he went to the University of Marburg. There, he studied law and political science.

He completed his law exams in 1954 and 1959. In 1961, he earned his Doctor of Laws degree. This means he became a highly qualified lawyer. From 1964, he worked as a lawyer in Düsseldorf.

Political Journey

Hirsch joined the FDP in 1949 when he was just 19 years old. He was also part of the Jungdemokraten, which was the youth group of the party.

He served on the city council of Düsseldorf from 1964 to 1972. This meant he helped make decisions for the city. He also led the FDP party in his region for several years.

In 1972, Hirsch was first elected to the Bundestag. This was a big step in his political career. He left the Bundestag for a few years to become the Minister of the Interior for North Rhine-Westphalia. He even served as the vice minister-president, a very senior role in the state government.

He returned to the Bundestag in 1980 and served there until 1998. From 1994 to 1998, he was a Vice President of the Bundestag. This meant he helped lead the entire German parliament.

Standing Up for Rights

Burkhard Hirsch became well-known for being a strong voice for civil liberties in Germany. He always spoke up for people's rights and privacy. He believed that the government should follow strict rules to protect its citizens.

Because of his important work, he received several awards. These included the Fritz Bauer Prize in 2006. He also received an honorary doctorate from the Goethe University Frankfurt in 2006. An honorary doctorate is a special degree given to someone who has done great things, even if they didn't study at that university.

Later Years

Burkhard Hirsch (cropped)
Hirsch in 2017

From 2008 to 2015, Hirsch was the president of the council for the Hochschule Düsseldorf, which is a university. In 2016, he was given an honorary citizenship by the university. This was the first time they had given this award.

Burkhard Hirsch passed away on March 11, 2020.

Awards and Honors

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