Bypass (road) facts for kids

A bypass is a road or highway that goes around a town or village so that traffic which is passing that town does not have to go through the town centre.

Bypasses are good because they reduces the amount of traffic in the centre where the people live and work. It makes it much safer for them to cross the roads, and reduces pollution. It is better for the vehicles passing the town because their journey is made quicker.

People are not always happy when a bypass is built. The main objections people sometimes have is that a new road uses up a lot of land. Also, some people who have businesses in the town (especially filling stations and restaurants) may think that they will not get so many customers.

If there are no strong rules that control the use of land, buildings are built along a bypass, making it an ordinary town road so that it might become just as busy as a town street again.

A road that goes all the way around the town in a large circle is called a ring road. The M25 is a ring road for London.

Images for kids

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  In the picture, the bypass section called Paasikiven–Kekkosentie of the Highway 12 bypasses the city center of Tampere in Pirkanmaa, Finland. Highway 12 was moved between Santalahti and Naistenlahti to the Tampere Tunnel in 2016.

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  The Newbury bypass near Donnington

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  Old by-pass sign on Maui for State Route 30 thru surface streets.

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  Outer Bypass Road (Atal ORR) at Narsinghi, Hyderabad in India

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  Plaridel Bypass Road in Bulacan, an example of a bypass road in the Philippines