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Caledonia, Missouri facts for kids

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Caledonia, Missouri
Village
Nickname(s): 
Caley
Location of Caledonia, Missouri
Location of Caledonia, Missouri
Country United States
State Missouri
County Washington
Area
 • Total 0.16 sq mi (0.42 km2)
 • Land 0.16 sq mi (0.42 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
902 ft (275 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 131
 • Density 798.78/sq mi (308.71/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
63631
Area code(s) 573
FIPS code 29-10432
GNIS feature ID 2397530

Caledonia is a small village in southern Washington County, Missouri, in the United States. In 2020, about 131 people lived there. Caledonia is located about 4 miles east of Belgrade.

History of Caledonia

Caledonia was planned and built in 1819. The village got its name from the Roman Empire's Latin name for Scotland. A post office has been open in Caledonia since 1819, helping people send and receive mail for a very long time.

Some important historical places in Caledonia are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means they are special and protected because of their history. These places include the Caledonia Historic District, the Land Archeological Site, the Lost Creek Pictograph Archeological Site, and the Harrison Queen House.

Geography of Caledonia

Caledonia is found where two main roads meet: Missouri Route 32 and Missouri Route 21. A stream called Goose Creek flows right through the village. Spring Glen Lake is also nearby, about one mile northeast along Goose Creek.

The village covers a total area of about 0.16 square miles (0.42 square kilometers). All of this area is land, with no large bodies of water inside the village limits.

Caledonia's Population Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 236
1900 166
1910 128 −22.9%
1920 133 3.9%
1930 143 7.5%
1940 139 −2.8%
1950 143 2.9%
1960 119 −16.8%
1970 113 −5.0%
1980 162 43.4%
1990 142 −12.3%
2000 158 11.3%
2010 130 −17.7%
2020 131 0.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

Population in 2010

In 2010, the village had 130 people living there. There were 58 households, which are groups of people living together. The population density was about 812 people per square mile.

Schools in Caledonia

The local school district is called Valley R-VI. Their mascot is the Viking! The district has two sets of buildings for students. One set is for elementary school (kindergarten through 6th grade). The other set is for junior high and high school (7th through 12th grade).

The elementary school buildings have a unique dome shape. These unusual structures are built to be very strong. They can stand up to severe weather like tornadoes and hurricanes. They are also fireproof, which helps keep the students safe.

Nearest Airport

The closest airport to Caledonia is the Washington County Airport. It is located on Airport Road in Mineral Point, Missouri.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Caledonia (Misuri) para niños

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