Canadian Railway Museum facts for kids
Le Musée ferroviaire canadien Exporail |
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Established | 1961 |
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Location | Saint-Constant, Quebec, Canada |
Type | Railway museum |
Collection size | 160 vehicles, 190,000 documents and artifacts, 10,000 small artifacts, a centennial railway station, 690 model trains |
Visitors | 47,326 (2011-12) |
Owner | Canadian Railroad Historical Association |
The Canadian Railway Museum, also known as Exporail, is a cool museum all about trains and railways! It's located in Saint-Constant, Quebec, Canada, which is near Montreal.
Contents
What You'll Find at Exporail
The museum was started in 1961 by the Canadian Railroad Historical Association. It has the biggest collection of railway equipment in Canada! Imagine over 140 different pieces of trains and other railway vehicles.
But that's not all! Exporail also has more than 250,000 items and documents that tell the story of Canada's railway history. These are kept safe in the museum's archives.
Fun Rides at the Museum
You can even ride some of the historic vehicles!
- There's a special heritage streetcar line that takes you around the museum grounds. It runs every day in the spring, summer, and fall.
- You can also take a ride on a heritage railway that pulls a small passenger train. This train runs every Sunday during the same seasons.
Special Trains from Other Countries
Exporail has some unique engines that didn't actually run in Canada but have a special connection. These include:
- SNCF 030-841 from France.
- LB&SCR A1 class 54 Waddon from Britain.
- LNER Class A4 4489 Dominion of Canada from Britain.
The Angus Exhibit Pavilion
In the 2000s, the museum got a big upgrade with the opening of the Angus Exhibit Pavilion. This new building became the main place for showing off some of the museum's most important and valuable items.
The Famous Royal Hudson
One of the most famous trains at the museum is the former Canadian Pacific locomotive #2850. This type of engine is called a "Hudson" because of its wheel setup (4 wheels at the front, 6 driving wheels, and 4 wheels at the back).
In 1939, this very locomotive pulled the Royal train carrying King George VI and Queen Elizabeth across Canada. Because of this special trip, locomotive #2850 and all other engines like it were given the special name Royal Hudsons!
Amazing Collection of Engines
Steam Engines
Here are some of the cool steam locomotives you can see at Exporail:
Railroad | Configuration | Class | Number | Notes |
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Canadian National Railway | 2-10-2 | T2a | No. 4100 | |
Canadian National Railway | 4-6-2 | K2b | No. 5550 | |
Canadian National Railway | 4-6-4 | K5a | No. 5702 | |
Canadian National Railway | 4-8-4 | U2c | No. 6153 | |
Canadian Pacific Railway | 4-4-0 | A2q | No. 144 | |
Canadian Pacific Railway | 4-6-2 | G-3 | No. 2341 | |
Canadian Pacific Railway | 4-6-4 | H1e | No. 2850 | |
Canadian Pacific Railway | 4-4-4 | F1a | No. 2928 | Being fixed up to look new again |
Canadian Pacific Railway | 2-10-4 | T1c | No. 5935 | |
London Brighton and South Coast Railway, UK | 0-6-0 | A1 Terrier | LB&SCR A1 class Terrier number 54 Waddon | Given to the museum by British Railways. |
London and North Eastern Railway, UK | 4-6-2 | A4 | 4489 Dominion of Canada | This train was shown at the National Railway Museum in York, England for two years. |
SNCF, France | 0-6-0 | 030-841 | 3-030.C.841 | |
Grand Trunk Railway New England Lines | 2-6-0 | Mogul | No. 713 |
Diesel Engines
Here are some of the diesel locomotives at Exporail:
Manufacturer | Model | Class | Number | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canadian Locomotive Company | Canadian National 77 | Donated in 1968 | ||
Montreal Locomotive Works | FPA-4 | Canadian National 6765 | Donated in 1968 | |
Montreal Locomotive Works | FA-1 | Canadian National 9400 | Moved to Exporail in 1989 and fixed up in 2000. | |
C.E. Brooks | Rail Motor Car | Canadian National 15824 | Stopped being used in 1964 | |
Montreal Locomotive Works | RS-18 | MR-18c | Canadian National 3684 | Acquired in 1992 |
Montreal Locomotive Works | C-424 | DRS-24c | CP Rail 4237 | Stopped being used in 1998 |
Montreal Locomotive Works | M-630 | DRF-30d | CP Rail 4563 | Stopped being used in 1994 |
Montreal Locomotive Works | M-640 | DRF-36d | CP Rail 4744 | Acquired in 1998 |
Stone Franklin | Switcher | Canadian Pacific 7000 | Acquired in 1965 | |
Montreal Locomotive Works | S-2 | DS-10h | Canadian Pacific 7077 | Acquired in 1985 |
Canadian Locomotive Company | H24-66 | DRS-24c | Canadian Pacific 8905 | Stopped being used in 1976 |
General Motors Diesel | GP-9RM | AMT 1311 | Acquired in 2011 | |
Plymouth | Gatineau Power Company 12012 | Acquired in 1972 | ||
Railpower | Green Kid | RPRX 2003 | ||
Montreal Locomotive Works | RS-2 | Roberval & Saguenay 20 | ||
Montreal Locomotive Works | M420W | SLQ 3569 | Stopped being used in 2003 | |
Bombardier | LRC | VIA 6921 | Stopped being used in 2001 | |
GMD | SD40-2 | Canadian Pacific 5903 | Stopped being used in 2018 |
Images for kids
See Also
- List of heritage railways in Canada
- List of museums in Canada
- Canadian National
- Canadian Pacific Railway
- B&O Railroad Museum (US)
- Locomotion: the National Railway Museum at Shildon (UK)
- Nuremberg Transport Museum (Germany)
- Workshops Rail Museum (Australia)