Carchi Province facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Carchi
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Province
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| Province of Carchi | |||
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| Nickname(s):
Heir of the Sun, and Earth
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Carchi Province in Ecuador
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Cantons of Carchi Province
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| Country |  Ecuador |
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| Legal establishment | November 19, 1880 | ||
| Capital | Tulcán | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 3,780.45 km2 (1,459.64 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(2010 census)
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| • Total | 164,524 | ||
| • Density | 43.51969/km2 (112.7155/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-5 (ECT) | ||
| Vehicle registration | C | ||
Carchi is a beautiful province located in the northern part of Ecuador. It's a special place known for its amazing landscapes. The capital city of Carchi is Tulcán.
The Carchi River is very important here. It forms a natural border between Ecuador and its neighbor, Colombia.
Contents
Exploring Carchi Province
Carchi became an official province on November 19, 1880. It covers an area of about 3,780 square kilometers (about 1,459 square miles). That's a bit smaller than the state of Rhode Island in the USA!
Where is Carchi Located?
Carchi is in the northern highlands of Ecuador. It shares a border with Colombia to the north. This makes it a key gateway between the two countries. The province is known for its cool climate and green mountains.
How Many People Live in Carchi?
According to the 2010 census, about 164,524 people live in Carchi. That's like the population of a medium-sized city! Most people live in the capital, Tulcán, and the other towns.
What is the Capital City?
Tulcán is the capital and largest city in Carchi. It's a lively city with a famous cemetery. The cemetery is known for its amazing topiary art. This means the trees and bushes are shaped into incredible sculptures.
How Carchi is Organized
Like many provinces, Carchi is divided into smaller areas called cantons. These cantons help manage the different parts of the province. There are 6 cantons in Carchi. Each canton has its own main town or capital.
The table below shows the cantons, their populations, and their main towns:
| Canton | Population (2019) | Area (km²) | Main Town |
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| Bolívar | 15,500 | 353 | Bolívar |
| Espejo | 13,860 | 554 | El Ángel |
| Mira | 12,070 | 588 | Mira |
| Montúfar | 34,030 | 383 | San Gabriel |
| San Pedro de Huaca | 8,840 | 71 | Huaca |
| Tulcán | 101,230 | 1,801 | Tulcán |
Images for kids
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Ancient Carchi art
See also
In Spanish: Provincia de Carchi para niños
