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Carl Lewis
Carl Lewis (cropped).jpg
Lewis in 2023
Personal information
Nickname(s) Carl Lewis
Born (1961-07-01) July 1, 1961 (age 64)
Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
Height 6 ft 2 in
Weight 176 lb
Sport
Country  United States
Sport Track and field
Event(s) 100 meters, 200 meters, long jump, 4 × 100 m relay
College team Houston Cougars
Club Santa Monica Track Club
Retired 1997
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)
  • 100 m: 9.86 (Tokyo, 1991)
  • 200 m: 19.75 (Indianapolis, 1983)
  • Long jump: 8.87 (8.91* +2.3m/s wind) (Tokyo, 1991)
Medal record
Men's athletics
Representing the  United States
International athletics competitions
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Olympic Games 9 1 0
World Championships 8 1 1
Pan American Games 2 0 1
Goodwill Games 3 1 1
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
100 m 5 1 1
200 m 1 1 1
4 × 100 m relay 8 0 0
Long jump 8 1 1
Olympic Games
Olympic rings.svg
Gold 1984 Los Angeles 100 m
Gold 1984 Los Angeles 200 m
Gold 1984 Los Angeles 4 × 100 m relay
Gold 1984 Los Angeles Long jump
Gold 1988 Seoul 100 m
Gold 1988 Seoul Long jump
Gold 1992 Barcelona 4 × 100 m relay
Gold 1992 Barcelona Long jump
Gold 1996 Atlanta Long jump
Silver 1988 Seoul 200 m
World Championships
Gold 1983 Helsinki 100 m
Gold 1983 Helsinki 4 × 100 m relay
Gold 1983 Helsinki Long jump
Gold 1987 Rome 100 m
Gold 1987 Rome 4 × 100 m relay
Gold 1987 Rome Long jump
Gold 1991 Tokyo 100 m
Gold 1991 Tokyo 4 × 100 m relay
Silver 1991 Tokyo Long jump
Bronze 1993 Stuttgart 200 m
Pan American Games
Gold 1987 Indianapolis Long jump
Gold 1987 Indianapolis 4 × 100 m relay
Bronze 1979 San Juan Long jump
Goodwill Games
Gold 1986 Moscow 4 × 100 m relay
Gold 1990 Seattle Long jump
Gold 1994 Saint Petersburg 4 × 100 m relay
Silver 1990 Seattle 100 m
Bronze 1986 Moscow 100 m
Olympic Boycott Games
Gold 1980 Philadelphia 4 × 100 m relay
Bronze 1980 Philadelphia Long jump

Frederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis (born July 1, 1961) is a retired American track and field athlete. He is one of the most successful athletes in history. Lewis won nine Olympic gold medals, one silver medal, and ten World Championships medals.

His amazing career lasted from 1979 to 1996. He was a top sprinter and long jumper. Lewis is one of only six athletes to win a gold medal in the same event at four straight Olympic Games. He is also the head track and field coach for the University of Houston.

From the early 1980s to the early 1990s, Lewis was often ranked number one in the world in the 100 m, 200 m, and long jump. He set world records in the 100 m and the 4 × 100 m relay. For ten years, he won 65 long jump competitions in a row, one of the longest winning streaks in sports history.

Because of his incredible achievements, Lewis has received many awards. He was named "World Athlete of the Century" and "Sportsman of the Century." After retiring from sports, Lewis became an actor and appeared in several movies.

An Athlete's Journey

Growing Up in a Sports Family

Carl Lewis as a University of Houston athlete
Lewis doing the long jump as a college athlete for the University of Houston.

Carl Lewis was born in Birmingham, Alabama, on July 1, 1961. His parents, William and Evelyn Lewis, were both involved in track and field. His mother was a hurdler, and his parents ran a local athletics club. This helped both Carl and his sister, Carol Lewis, become great athletes.

His father was his first coach. At age 13, Lewis started competing in the long jump. In high school, he became one of the best junior long jumpers in the world. Many colleges wanted him, but he chose the University of Houston to work with coach Tom Tellez. Tellez coached Lewis for his entire career.

In 1979, just after high school, Lewis broke the high school long jump record. He was quickly ranked as one of the best long jumpers in the world. He qualified for the 1980 Olympics in Moscow, but the United States boycotted the games, so he could not compete.

Becoming a World Champion

In 1981, Lewis greatly improved his personal best in the long jump. He also became the fastest 100 m sprinter in the world. For the first time, he was ranked number one in both the 100 m and the long jump.

In 1982, Lewis continued to dominate. People wondered if he could beat Bob Beamon's long jump world record of 8.90 m (29 ft 2.26870079 in), which was set at the 1968 Summer Olympics. That year, Lewis jumped farther than 28 feet five times. He was also named Athlete of the Year by Track and Field News.

The first-ever World Championships were held in Helsinki in 1983. Lewis won the long jump easily. He also won the 100 m race. To top it off, he was the final runner (the anchor) for the 4 × 100 m relay team, which won and set a new world record.

1984 Summer Olympics: A Historic Performance

Carl Lewis
Lewis sprinting at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, Lewis aimed to do something amazing. He wanted to match the achievement of Jesse Owens by winning four gold medals at a single Olympics.

First, he won the 100 m race. Next was the long jump, which he also won easily. His first jump was so good that he knew it would be enough to win. To save energy for his other events, he passed on his last four jumps.

His third gold medal came in the 200 m, where he set a new Olympic record. Finally, he won his fourth gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay. His team set a new world record, and Lewis had successfully matched Jesse Owens's historic feat.

Famous Rivalries and Competitions

Showdown with Ben Johnson

After the 1984 Olympics, Lewis remained a top athlete. But a new challenger appeared in the 100 m sprint: Canadian runner Ben Johnson. In 1986, Johnson beat Lewis at the Goodwill Games.

At the 1987 World Championships in Rome, the 100 m final was a huge event. Johnson won with a stunning new world record of 9.83 seconds. Lewis finished second with a time of 9.93 seconds. Lewis also won gold in the long jump and the 4 × 100 m relay at the same championships.

The 1988 Summer Olympics

The 100 m final at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, was one of the most talked-about races in sports history. Johnson won again, setting another world record. Lewis finished second, setting a new American record.

However, three days later, Johnson tested positive for banned substances. His medal was taken away, and Lewis was awarded the gold medal. Lewis's time of 9.92 seconds became the new Olympic record.

In the long jump, Lewis won another gold medal. He also earned a silver medal in the 200 m race.

1991 World Championships: An Unforgettable Meet

The 1991 World Championships in Tokyo were the site of some of Lewis's greatest performances. In the 100 m final, he faced his top rivals. In the fastest 100 m race ever at that time, Lewis won and set a new world record of 9.86 seconds.

The Greatest Long Jump Battle

The long jump final at the 1991 World Championships is considered one of the best sports competitions ever. Lewis had not lost a long jump competition in 10 years. His main rival was Mike Powell.

Lewis started with a huge jump of 8.68 m (28 ft 5.60728347 in). Later, he jumped 8.91 m (29 ft 2.66240158 in), which was farther than the world record, but it didn't count as a new record because of a strong tailwind.

Then, Powell made history. He jumped 8.95 m (29 ft 4.23720473 in), breaking Bob Beamon's 23-year-old world record. Lewis had two more chances but couldn't beat Powell's mark. His best legal jump was 8.87 m (29 ft 1.08759843 in), a new personal best. For the first time in a decade, Lewis lost a long jump competition, but he was part of an epic showdown.

Final Years and Legacy

Carl Lewis 1996
Lewis in Washington, D.C. in 1996

Lewis continued to compete and succeed. At the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, he won another gold medal in the long jump. He also anchored the 4 × 100 m relay team to another world record.

In 1996, Lewis qualified for his fifth Olympic team in the long jump. At the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, he won the event with a jump of 8.50 m (27 ft 10.52066930 in). This made him one of only three Olympians to win the same individual event four times in a row. His nine Olympic gold medals tie him for second place among all Olympians.

Lewis retired from track and field in 1997, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest athletes of all time.

Life After Athletics

Save The World Awards 2009 show06 - Carl Lewis
Lewis in July 2009

After retiring, Lewis appeared in several films and television shows. In 2011, he tried to run for the New Jersey State Senate. However, he was not allowed to run because he did not meet the four-year residency requirement for living in the state.

As of 2025, Lewis is the head coach for the track and field team at his old school, the University of Houston.

In 1990, Lewis became a vegan. He has said that his plant-based diet helped him achieve his great results in 1991. He believes it allowed him to train hard while staying healthy.

Honors and Awards

Stamps of Azerbaijan, 1996-382
An Azerbaijan stamp honoring Lewis, issued in 1996

Carl Lewis has received many honors for his incredible career.

Personal Best Marks

  • 100 m: 9.86 seconds
  • 200 m: 19.75 seconds
  • Long jump: 8.87 m (29 ft 1.08759843 in) (legal wind)
  • 4 × 100 m relay: 37.40 seconds (world record at the time)
  • 4 × 200 m relay: 1:18.68 minutes (world record at the time)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Carl Lewis para niños

  • Carl Lewis Athletics 2000, a video game
  • List of vegans
  • List of multiple Olympic gold medalists
  • List of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games
  • List of multiple Olympic gold medalists in one event
  • 100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics
  • List of multiple Summer Olympic medalists
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