Carlos Alberto Parreira facts for kids
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Full name | Carlos Alberto Gomes Parreira | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 27 February 1943 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Teams managed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1967–1968 | Ghana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1974 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1975 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1978–1982 | Kuwait | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1983 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1984 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1985–1988 | United Arab Emirates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1988–1990 | Saudi Arabia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990–1991 | United Arab Emirates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991 | Bragantino | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991–1994 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994–1995 | Valencia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1995–1996 | Fenerbahçe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1996 | São Paulo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1997 | MetroStars | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998 | Saudi Arabia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1999–2000 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000 | Atlético Mineiro | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000 | Santos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2001 | Internacional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | Corinthians | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003–2006 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007–2008 | South Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009–2010 | South Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Honours
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Carlos Alberto Gomes Parreira (born 27 February 1943) is a Brazilian former football manager who holds the record for attending the most FIFA World Cup final tournaments as manager with six appearances. He also managed five different national teams in five editions of the FIFA World Cup. He managed Brazil to victory at the 1994 World Cup, the 2004 Copa América, and the 2005 Confederations Cup. He is also the only manager to have led two different Asian teams to conquer the AFC Asian Cup.
He last managed the South Africa national football team.
Parreira is one of the most successful managers to have never played football himself.
Contents
Coaching career
Parreira supports Fluminense, and he has won two league titles for the club: The First Division Brazilian Championship in 1984 and the Third Division in 1999. About the latter title, Parreira has said that this was personally the most important trophy of his career, even more so than Brazil's World Cup triumph, as the club he loved was facing near-bankruptcy and became very close to extinction at the time.
Parreira is one of two coaches that has led five national teams to the World Cup: Kuwait in 1982, United Arab Emirates in 1990, Brazil in 1994 and 2006, Saudi Arabia in 1998 and South Africa in 2010. The other coach, Bora Milutinović, reached this record when he led a fifth team in 2002. Parreira was also involved with the 1970 championship team for Brazil, which he claims was an inspiration for him to aspire to be a national football coach.
In 1997, Parreira coached the MetroStars of the American Major League Soccer. He also coached Fenerbahçe in Turkey and won a Turkish League Championship. Parreira was in charge of Corinthians in 2002, which gave him two of the most important national trophies of 2002: The Brazilian Cup and the Torneio Rio-São Paulo, besides being runner up at the Brazilian League.
When coaching Saudi Arabia at the 1998 World Cup in France, he was fired after two matches, one of three managers to be sacked during the tournament.
Parreira repeatedly turned down offers to coach Brazil again between 1998 and 2002 World Cups. In end of 2000, when the team was in turmoil after firing Vanderlei Luxemburgo, he refused the post, stating that he did not want to relive the stress and pressure of winning the World Cup again. There were public cries again to replace Luiz Felipe Scolari for Parreira in July 2001 when Brazil lost two matches to Mexico and Honduras in its title defense at the 2001 Copa América in Colombia, especially after last minute invitee (replacing Argentina who dropped out one day before the kickoff) Honduras defeated 2–0 and eliminated the favorite Brazil in quarter finals round on July 23, 2001. Parreira only stated that he would indirectly assist Scolari in the 2002 campaign. After the 2002 World Cup, Parreira took part in drafting a technical report of the tournament. He was named coach along with Mario Zagallo as assistant director in January 2003, with the goal of defending their World Cup title in Germany 2006, but on July 1, 2006, Brazil was defeated and eliminated 0–1 by France in the quarterfinals.
After Brazil's exit from the World Cup, Parreira was heavily criticized by the Brazilian public and media for playing an outdated brand of football and not using the players available to him properly. Parreira subsequently resigned on July 19, 2006. He coached Brazil to victory in the 1994 FIFA World Cup and was the coach of the South Africa national football team until resigning in April 2008. On October 22, 2009, it was announced he would return as head coach of South Africa. He announced a verbal agreement with the South African Football Association on October 23, 2009.
He resumed coaching South Africa in 2009 in time for the 2010 World Cup. In South Africa, his team drew with Mexico, 1–1, in the tournament opener, lost to Uruguay, 3–0, and beat France, 2–1, to finish third in Group A. After the France game, he tried to shake hands with French coach Raymond Domenech but the latter refused.
On 25 June 2010 he announced his retirement as football coach.
Managerial statistics
Team | Nat | From | To | Record | ||||||||
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G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | Ref | ||||
Ghana | 1967 | 1968 | 19 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 42 | 29 | +13 | 52.63 | ||
Fluminense | 1974 | 1975 | 109 | 51 | 27 | 31 | 160 | 93 | +67 | 46.79 | ||
Kuwait | 1978 | 1982 | 62 | 34 | 9 | 19 | 108 | 68 | +40 | 54.84 | ||
Brazil | 1983 | 1983 | 14 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 21 | 12 | +9 | 35.71 | ||
Fluminense | 1984 | 1984 | 72 | 45 | 19 | 8 | 114 | 45 | +69 | 62.50 | ||
UAE | 1985 | 1988 | 17 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 21 | 16 | +5 | 47.06 | ||
Saudi Arabia | 1988 | 1990 | 26 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 18 | 22 | −4 | 38.46 | ||
UAE | 1990 | 1991 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 33 | −23 | 6.67 | ||
Red Bull Bragantino | 1991 | 1991 | 49 | 20 | 19 | 10 | 58 | 38 | +20 | 40.82 | ||
Brazil | 1991 | 1994 | 46 | 27 | 14 | 5 | 95 | 33 | +62 | 58.70 | ||
Valencia | 1994 | 1995 | 43 | 17 | 12 | 14 | 66 | 47 | +19 | 39.53 | ||
Fenerbahçe | 1995 | 1996 | 45 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 84 | 31 | +53 | 66.67 | ||
São Paulo | 18 August 1996 | 26 October 1996 | 17 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 20 | 22 | −2 | 23.53 | ||
MetroStars | 1 January 1997 | 31 December 1997 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 20 | 56 | 64 | −8 | 42.86 | ||
Saudi Arabia | 22 February 1998 | 18 June 1998 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 17 | −12 | 20.00 | ||
Brazil | 8 January 2003 | 20 July 2006 | 53 | 31 | 15 | 7 | 122 | 45 | +77 | 58.49 | ||
South Africa | 26 January 2007 | 21 April 2008 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 23 | 16 | +7 | 41.18 | ||
Fluminense | 7 March 2009 | 13 July 2009 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 13 | −5 | 20.00 | ||
South Africa | 23 October 2009 | 23 June 2010 | 15 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 23 | 9 | +14 | 46.67 | ||
Total | 674 | 326 | 182 | 166 | 1,054 | 653 | +401 | 48.37 | — |
Career statistics
Fitness coach
- São Cristóvão (1967)
- Vasco da Gama (1969)
- Brazil (1970)
- Fluminense (1970–1974)
Assistant coach
FIFA World Cup matches
Parreira has coached national squads in 23 games in FIFA World Cup finals. Parreira's coaching record is 10–4–9 (Wins-Draws-Losses). His teams have scored 28 goals and conceded 32. Below is a list of all matches, along with their outcomes:
1982 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 17 June 1982 | Czechoslovakia | 1–1 | Kuwait | Valladolid | ||
17:15 CEST | Panenka 21' (pen.) | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=293/match=1012/index.html | Al-Dakhil 57' | Stadium: Estadio José Zorrilla Attendance: 25,000 Referee: Benjamin Dwomoh (Ghana) |
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Group stage 21 June 1982 | France | 4–1 | Kuwait | Valladolid | ||
17:15 CEST | Genghini 31' Platini 43' Didier Six 48' Bossis 89' |
https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=293/match=919/index.html | Al-Buloushi 75' | Stadium: Estadio José Zorrilla Attendance: 30,043 Referee: Myroslav Stupar (Soviet Union) |
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Group stage 25 June 1982 | England | 1–0 | Kuwait | Bilbao | ||
17:15 CEST | Francis 27' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=293/match=882/index.html | Stadium: San Mamés Attendance: 39,700 Referee: Gilberto Aristizábal (Colombia) |
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1990 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 9 May 1990 | United Arab Emirates | 0–2 | Colombia | Bologna | ||
19:00 CEST | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=322/match=119/index.html | Redín 50' Valderrama 85' |
Stadium: Stadio Renato Dall'Ara Attendance: 30,791 Referee: George Courtney (England) |
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Group stage 15 May 1990 | West Germany | 5–1 | United Arab Emirates | Milan | ||
21:00 CEST | Völler 35', 75' Klinsmann 37' Matthäus 47' Bein 58' |
https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=322/match=198/index.html | Ismaïl 46' | Stadium: San Siro Attendance: 71,169 Referee: Alexey Spirin (Soviet Union) |
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Group stage 19 May 1990 | Yugoslavia | 4–1 | United Arab Emirates | Bologna | ||
17:00 CEST | Sušić 5' Pančev 9', 46' Prosinečki 90+3' |
https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=322/match=364/index.html | Jumaa 22' | Stadium: Stadio Renato Dall'Ara Attendance: 27,833 Referee: Shizuo Takada (Japan) |
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1994 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 20 June 1994 | Brazil | 2–0 | Russia | Stanford | ||
13:00 PDT | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=337/match=3057/index.html#nosticky | Stadium: Stanford Stadium Attendance: 81,061 Referee: Lim Kee Chong (Mauritius) |
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Group stage 24 June 1994 | Brazil | 3–0 | Cameroon | Stanford | ||
13:00 PDT |
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https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=337/match=3067/index.html | Stadium: Stanford Stadium Attendance: 83,401 Referee: Arturo Brizio Carter (Mexico) |
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Group stage 28 June 1994 | Brazil | 1–1 | Sweden | Pontiac | ||
16:00 EDT | Romário 46' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=337/match=3080/index.html | K. Andersson 23' | Stadium: Pontiac Silverdome Attendance: 77,217 Referee: Sándor Puhl (Hungary) |
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Round of 16 4 July 1994 | Brazil | 1–0 | United States | Stanford | ||
12:30 PDT | Bebeto 72' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=338/match=3090/index.html | Stadium: Stanford Stadium Attendance: 81,147 Referee: Joël Quiniou (France) |
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Quarter-finals 9 July 1994 | Netherlands | 2–3 | Brazil | Dallas | ||
14:30 CDT | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=796/match=3098/index.html | Stadium: Cotton Bowl Attendance: 63,500 Referee: Rodrigo Badilla (Costa Rica) |
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Semi-finals 13 July 1994 | Sweden | 0–1 | Brazil | Pasadena | ||
16:30 PDT | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=3461/match=3099/index.html | Romário 80' | Stadium: Rose Bowl Attendance: 91,856 Referee: José Torres Cadena (Colombia) |
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Final 17 July 1994 | Brazil | 0–0 (3–2 pen)
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Italy | Pasadena | ||
12:30 PDT | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=3459/match=3104/index.html | Stadium: Rose Bowl Attendance: 94,194 Referee: Sándor Puhl (Hungary) |
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Penalties | ||||||
* Márcio Santos | * Baresi | |||||
1998 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 12 June 1998 | Saudi Arabia | 0–1 | Denmark | Lens | ||
17:30 | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=1014/match=8729/index.html | Rieper 69' | Stadium: Stade Félix Bollaert Attendance: 38,100 Referee: Javier Castrilli (Argentina) |
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Group stage 18 June 1998 | France | 4–0 | Saudi Arabia | Saint-Denis | ||
21:00 | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=1014/match=8745/index.html | Stadium: Stade de France Attendance: 80,000 Referee: Arturo Brizio Carter (Mexico) |
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2006 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 13 June 2006 | Brazil | 1–0 | Croatia | Berlin | ||
21:00 | Kaká 44' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=97410100/match=97410011/index.html | Stadium: Olympiastadion Attendance: 72,000 Referee: Benito Archundia (Mexico) |
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Group stage 18 June 2006 | Brazil | 2–0 | Australia | Munich | ||
18:00 | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=97410100/match=97410027/index.html | Stadium: FIFA WM-Stadion München Attendance: 66,000 Referee: Markus Merk (Germany) |
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Group stage 22 June 2006 | Japan | 1–4 | Brazil | Dortmund | ||
21:00 | Tamada 34' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=97410100/match=97410043/ | Stadium: FIFA WM-Stadion Dortmund Attendance: 65,000 Referee: Éric Poulat (France) |
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Round of 16 27 June 2006 | Brazil | 3–0 | Ghana | Dortmund | ||
17:00 |
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https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=97410200/match=97410055/index.html#nosticky | Stadium: FIFA WM-Stadion Dortmund Attendance: 65,000 Referee: Ľuboš Micheľ (Slovakia) |
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Quarter-finals 1 July 2006 | Brazil | 0–1 | France | Frankfurt | ||
21:00 | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=97410300/match=97410060/index.html#nosticky | Henry 57' | Stadium: FIFA WM-Stadion Frankfurt Attendance: 48,000 Referee: Luis Medina Cantalejo (Spain) |
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2010 FIFA World Cup
Group stage 11 June 2010 | South Africa | 1–1 | Mexico | Johannesburg | ||
16:00 | Tshabalala 55' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=249722/match=300061454/index.html#nosticky | Márquez 79' | Stadium: Soccer City Attendance: 84,490 Referee: Ravshan Irmatov (Uzbekistan) |
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Group stage 16 June 2010 | South Africa | 0–3 | Uruguay | Pretoria | ||
20:30 | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=249722/match=300061452/index.html#nosticky |
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Stadium: Loftus Versfeld Stadium Attendance: 42,658 Referee: Massimo Busacca (Switzerland) |
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Group stage 22 June 2010 | France | 1–2 | South Africa | Bloemfontein | ||
16:00 | Malouda 70' | https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=249722/match=300061449/index.html#nosticky |
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Stadium: Free State Stadium Attendance: 39,415 Referee: Óscar Ruiz (Colombia) |
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Honours
Manager
Club
- Fluminense
- Fenerbahçe
- Süper Lig: 1995–96
- Corinthians
- Torneio Rio – São Paulo: 2002
- Copa do Brasil: 2002
International
- Kuwait
- Arabian Gulf Cup: 1982
- AFC Asian Cup: 1980
- Brazil
- Amistad Cup: 1992
- FIFA World Cup: 1994
- Copa América: 2004
- FIFA Confederations Cup: 2005
- Lunar New Year Cup: 2005
- Saudi Arabia
- AFC Asian Cup: 1988
- South Africa
- COSAFA Cup: 2007
Individual
- World Soccer Magazine World Manager of the Year: 1994
- IFFHS World's Best National Coach: 2005
See also
In Spanish: Carlos Alberto Parreira para niños
- List of Brazil national football team managers