Carmen Basilio facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Carmen Basilio |
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![]() Basilio after defending the world title in 1955
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Nickname(s) | The Upstate Onion Farmer |
Rated at |
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Height | 5 ft 6+1/2 in |
Born | Canastota, New York, U.S. |
April 2, 1927
Died | November 7, 2012 Rochester, New York, U.S. |
(aged 85)
Stance | Orthodox |
Boxing record | |
Total fights | 79 |
Wins | 56 |
Wins by KO | 27 |
Losses | 16 |
Draws | 7 |
Carmen Basilio (born Carmine Basilio, April 2, 1927 – November 7, 2012) was an American professional boxer. He was a world champion in two different weight classes: welterweight and middleweight. He famously beat the legendary boxer Sugar Ray Robinson to win the middleweight title.
Basilio was known for his tough chin and amazing stamina. He was a fighter who kept coming forward, wearing down his opponents with strong punches to their head and body.
The Ring magazine, a famous boxing publication, named Basilio their "Fighter of the Year" in 1957. The Boxing Writers Association of America (BWAA) also gave him this award in 1955 and 1957. He holds a special record for being in The Ring magazine's "Fight of the Year" five times in a row (1955-1959). In 2002, The Ring magazine ranked him as the 40th greatest fighter of the last 80 years. Carmen Basilio was honored in the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990, as part of its very first group of inductees.
Contents
Carmen Basilio's Boxing Journey
Starting Out as a Boxer
Carmen Basilio started his professional boxing career on November 24, 1948. His first fight was in Binghamton, New York, where he knocked out Jimmy Evans in the third round. Just five days later, he won another fight in only one round. By the end of 1948, he had already fought four times.
In 1949, he had two fights that ended in a draw (a tie). For his first 24 fights, Basilio mostly fought in New York. During this time, his record was 19 wins, 3 losses, and 2 draws. His first loss was in May 1949. He fought Johnny Cunningham four times in his early career, winning two of those fights by knockout or decision.
In 1950, Basilio fought former world champion Lew Jenkins and won by decision. After 24 fights, Basilio decided to try fighting outside of New York. He went to New Orleans for his next six fights. There, he had a draw with Gaby Farland, but later beat him by knockout in a rematch. He also won two fights against Guillermo Giminez.
After returning home, Basilio had a tougher time, winning 3, losing 3, and drawing 1 of his next seven fights. But he did get revenge on Eddie Giosa, who had beaten him earlier.
In 1952, Basilio's record was 6 wins, 2 losses, and 1 draw. He beat Jimmy Cousins but lost to Chuck Davey and Billy Graham. He also had a draw with Davey.
Climbing the Ranks
In 1953, Carmen Basilio started winning important fights. This helped him move up in the welterweight division rankings. He soon earned his first chance to fight for a world title against Kid Gavilán from Cuba.
Before fighting Gavilan, Basilio beat former world lightweight champion Ike Williams. He also fought Billy Graham two more times, winning one and drawing the other. Basilio lost his 15-round title fight against Gavilan. He then fought Johnny Cunningham for the fourth time, winning by knockout. He also started a new rivalry with French boxer Pierre Langois, with their first fight ending in a draw.
In 1954, Basilio had a great year, going undefeated in eight fights. He won seven of them, including a rematch against Langois, and had one draw.
Becoming a World Champion
Carmen Basilio started 1955 with a win against Peter Müller. This made him the top challenger for the world welterweight title. On June 10, 1955, he got his second chance at a world title against champion Tony DeMarco. Basilio became the world champion by knocking out DeMarco in the 12th round.
After two non-title fights, Basilio and DeMarco had a rematch. Basilio, now the champion, won again by knockout in the 12th round.
In 1956, Basilio lost his welterweight title to Johnny Saxton in Chicago. Basilio felt the decision was unfair. In an immediate rematch in Syracuse, Basilio won back his title with a nine-round knockout. Then, in their third fight, Basilio kept the belt with a knockout in the second round.
After this, Basilio moved up to a heavier weight class to challenge the older middleweight champion, Sugar Ray Robinson. This fight, on September 23, 1957, became one of Basilio's most famous. He won the middleweight championship by a close decision after 15 rounds. The next day, he had to give up his welterweight belt because of boxing rules at the time. In 1957, Basilio also won the Hickok Belt, which is given to the top professional athlete of the year.
Later Career
In 1958, Basilio and Robinson had a rematch. Robinson won back the title in a very close and debated 15-round decision. Basilio's left eye was completely swollen shut from the sixth round on, but many people watching thought Basilio still won the fight.
After this, Basilio fought less often until he retired in 1961. Three of his last fights were attempts to win back the world middleweight title. He lost twice to Gene Fullmer and once to Paul Pender.
During this time, he did beat Art Aragon by knockout and former world welterweight champion Don Jordan by decision. His fight with Pender for the title was his last professional boxing match.
Carmen Basilio retired with a record of 56 wins, 16 losses, and 7 draws. He won 27 of his fights by knockout.
Life After Boxing
After retiring from boxing, Carmen Basilio worked at the Genesee Brewery in Rochester, New York, for a while. Even though he didn't finish high school, he later taught physical education at Le Moyne College in Syracuse. Basilio had also served in the United States Marine Corps. He also worked as a salesman for a sausage company.
In the 1970s, Basilio's nephew, Billy Backus, became a world welterweight champion. Basilio said that day that Billy winning the title felt even better than when he won his own titles.
In 1990, the International Boxing Hall of Fame was built in Canastota, New York, Basilio's hometown. It was created to honor the two world champions from there: Basilio and his nephew. Basilio is a member of the Hall of Fame, along with many of the boxers he fought.
In the late 1990s, Basilio became very ill and needed heart surgery, but doctors were able to help him recover.
Basilio was interviewed for a TV show about Sugar Ray Robinson. He said that while he respected Robinson's boxing skills, he didn't like him as a person.
Carmen Basilio passed away in 2012 at the age of 85. He was survived by his wife, Josephine Basilio.
Awards and Achievements
- Cauliflower Alley Club
- Boxing Honoree (1994)
Professional Boxing Record
79 fights | 56 wins | 16 losses |
By knockout | 27 | 2 |
By decision | 29 | 14 |
Draws | 7 |
No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round | Date | Location | Notes |
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79 | Loss | 56–16–7 | Paul Pender | UD | 15 | Apr 22, 1961 | Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | For NYSAC and The Ring middleweight titles |
78 | Win | 56–15–7 | Don Jordan | UD | 10 | Mar 11, 1961 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
77 | Win | 55–15–7 | Gaspar Ortega | UD | 10 | Jan 7, 1961 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
76 | Loss | 54–15–7 | Gene Fullmer | TKO | 12 (15) | Jun 29, 1960 | Derks Field, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. | For NBA middleweight title |
75 | Loss | 54–14–7 | Gene Fullmer | TKO | 14 (15) | Aug 28, 1959 | Cow Palace, Daly City, California, U.S. | For vacant NBA middleweight title |
74 | Win | 54–13–7 | Arley Seifer | TKO | 3 (10) | Apr 1, 1959 | Bell Auditorium, Augusta, Georgia, U.S. | |
73 | Win | 53–13–7 | Art Aragon | TKO | 8 (10) | Sep 5, 1958 | Wrigley Field, Los Angeles, California, U.S. | |
72 | Loss | 52–13–7 | Sugar Ray Robinson | SD | 15 | Mar 25, 1958 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | Lost NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring middleweight titles |
71 | Win | 52–12–7 | Sugar Ray Robinson | SD | 15 | Sep 23, 1957 | Yankee Stadium, New York City, New York, U.S. | Won NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring middleweight titles |
70 | Win | 51–12–7 | Harold Jones | TKO | 4 (10) | May 16, 1957 | Auditorium, Portland, Oregon, U.S. | |
69 | Win | 50–12–7 | Johnny Saxton | TKO | 2 (15) | Feb 22, 1957 | Arena, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. | Retained NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
68 | Win | 49–12–7 | Johnny Saxton | TKO | 9 (15) | Sep 12, 1956 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | Won NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
67 | Loss | 48–12–7 | Johnny Saxton | UD | 15 | Mar 14, 1956 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | Lost NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
66 | Win | 48–11–7 | Tony DeMarco | TKO | 12 (15) | Nov 30, 1955 | Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | Retained NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
65 | Win | 47–11–7 | Gil Turner | MD | 10 | Sep 7, 1955 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
64 | Win | 46–11–7 | Italo Scortichini | UD | 10 | Aug 10, 1955 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
63 | Win | 45–11–7 | Tony DeMarco | TKO | 12 (15) | Jun 10, 1955 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | Won NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
62 | Win | 44–11–7 | Peter Müller | UD | 10 | Jan 21, 1955 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
61 | Win | 43–11–7 | Ronnie Harper | RTD | 3 (10) | Dec 16, 1954 | Armory, Akron, Ohio, U.S. | |
60 | Win | 42–11–7 | Allie Gronik | UD | 10 | Oct 15, 1954 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
59 | Win | 41–11–7 | Carmine Fiore | UD | 10 | Sep 10, 1954 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
58 | Win | 40–11–7 | Ronnie Harper | TKO | 2 (10) | Aug 17, 1954 | Fort Wayne, Indiana, U.S. | |
57 | Win | 39–11–7 | Al Andrews | UD | 10 | Jun 26, 1954 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
56 | Win | 38–11–7 | Italo Scortichini | UD | 10 | May 15, 1954 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
55 | Win | 37–11–7 | Pierre Langlois | UD | 10 | Apr 17, 1954 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
54 | Draw | 36–11–7 | Italo Scortichini | PTS | 10 | Jan 16, 1954 | Dinner Key Auditorium, Coconut Grove, Florida, U.S. | |
53 | Draw | 36–11–6 | Pierre Langlois | PTS | 10 | Dec 19, 1953 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
52 | Win | 36–11–5 | Johnny Cunningham | KO | 4 (10) | Nov 28, 1953 | Civic Auditorium, Toledo, Ohio, U.S. | |
51 | Loss | 35–11–5 | Kid Gavilan | SD | 15 | Sep 18, 1953 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | For NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring welterweight titles |
50 | Draw | 35–10–5 | Billy Graham | PTS | 12 | Jul 25, 1953 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | Retained USA New York State welterweight title |
49 | Win | 35–10–4 | Billy Graham | UD | 12 | Jun 6, 1953 | Memorial Stadium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | Won inaugural USA New York State welterweight title |
48 | Win | 34–10–4 | Carmine Fiore | TKO | 9 (10) | Apr 11, 1953 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
47 | Win | 33–10–4 | Vic Cardell | UD | 10 | Feb 28, 1953 | Sports Arena, Toledo, Ohio, U.S. | |
46 | Win | 32–10–4 | Ike Williams | UD | 10 | Jan 12, 1953 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
45 | Win | 31–10–4 | Chuck Foster | TKO | 5 (10) | Nov 18, 1952 | Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, U.S. | |
44 | Win | 30–10–4 | Sammy Giuliani | KO | 3 (10) | Oct 20, 1952 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
43 | Win | 29–10–4 | Baby Williams | UD | 10 | Sep 22, 1952 | Auditorium, Miami Beach, Florida, U.S. | |
42 | Loss | 28–10–4 | Billy Graham | UD | 10 | Aug 20, 1952 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | |
41 | Loss | 28–9–4 | Chuck Davey | UD | 10 | Jul 16, 1952 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | |
40 | Draw | 28–8–4 | Chuck Davey | PTS | 10 | May 29, 1952 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
39 | Win | 28–8–3 | Jackie O'Brien | MD | 10 | Mar 31, 1952 | South Main Street Armory, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
38 | Win | 27–8–3 | Jimmy Cousins | UD | 8 | Feb 28, 1952 | Armory, Akron, Ohio, U.S. | |
37 | Win | 26–8–3 | Emmett Norris | UD | 10 | Feb 4, 1952 | South Main Street Armory, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
36 | Loss | 25–8–3 | Ross Virgo | UD | 10 | Sep 26, 1951 | Municipal Auditorium, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
35 | Win | 25–7–3 | Shamus McCray | PTS | 8 | Sep 17, 1951 | War Memorial Auditorium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
34 | Loss | 24–7–3 | Johnny Cesario | UD | 10 | Jun 18, 1951 | McConnell Field, Utica, New York, U.S. | |
33 | Loss | 24–6–3 | Lester Felton | UD | 10 | May 29, 1951 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
32 | Win | 24–5–3 | Eddie Giosa | UD | 10 | Apr 12, 1951 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
31 | Win | 23–5–3 | Floro Hita | PTS | 8 | Mar 9, 1951 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
30 | Loss | 22–5–3 | Vic Cardell | SD | 10 | Dec 15, 1950 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
29 | Loss | 22–4–3 | Eddie Giosa | PTS | 10 | Aug 28, 1950 | Municipal Auditorium, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
28 | Win | 22–3–3 | Guillermo Gimenez | RTD | 8 (10) | Jul 31, 1950 | Coliseum Arena, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
27 | Win | 21–3–3 | Guillermo Gimenez | RTD | 7 (10) | Jun 21, 1950 | Municipal Auditorium, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
26 | Win | 20–3–3 | Gaby Ferland | KO | 1 (10) | May 5, 1950 | Coliseum Arena, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
25 | Draw | 19–3–3 | Gaby Ferland | PTS | 10 | Apr 12, 1950 | Coliseum Arena, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
24 | Loss | 19–3–2 | Mike Koballa | UD | 8 | Mar 27, 1950 | Eastern Parkway Arena, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
23 | Win | 19–2–2 | Lew Jenkins | MD | 10 | Mar 6, 1950 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
22 | Win | 18–2–2 | Adrien Mourguiart | TKO | 7 (10) | Feb 7, 1950 | Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, U.S. | |
21 | Win | 17–2–2 | Cassell Tate | MD | 8 | Jan 24, 1950 | Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, U.S. | |
20 | Win | 16–2–2 | Sonny Jim Hampton | UD | 8 | Jan 10, 1950 | Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, U.S. | |
19 | Win | 15–2–2 | Johnny Parker | RTD | 2 (8) | Sep 30, 1949 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
18 | Win | 14–2–2 | Tony DiPelino | UD | 8 | Sep 7, 1949 | Red Wing Stadium, Rochester, New York, U.S. | |
17 | Win | 13–2–2 | Johnny Cunningham | PTS | 8 | Aug 17, 1949 | MacArthur Stadium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
16 | Loss | 12–2–2 | Johnny Cunningham | SD | 8 | Aug 2, 1949 | Bennett's Field, Utica, New York, U.S. | |
15 | Win | 12–1–2 | Sammy Daniels | UD | 8 | Jul 21, 1949 | Bennett's Field, Utica, New York, U.S. | |
14 | Win | 11–1–2 | Jesse Bradshaw | TKO | 2 (6) | Jul 12, 1949 | MacArthur Stadium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
13 | Win | 10–1–2 | Johnny Cunningham | KO | 2 (6) | Jun 7, 1949 | MacArthur Stadium, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
12 | Win | 9–1–2 | Johnny Clemons | KO | 3 (6) | May 18, 1949 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
11 | Loss | 8–1–2 | Connie Thies | PTS | 6 | May 2, 1949 | Sports Arena, Rochester, New York, U.S. | |
10 | Win | 8–0–2 | Elliot Throop | KO | 1 (6) | Apr 20, 1949 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
9 | Win | 7–0–2 | Jerry Drain | TKO | 3 (6) | Mar 18, 1949 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
8 | Win | 6–0–2 | Luke Jordan | PTS | 6 | Feb 17, 1949 | Sports Arena, Rochester, New York, U.S. | |
7 | Win | 5–0–2 | Ernie Hall | KO | 2 (6) | Jan 25, 1949 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
6 | Draw | 4–0–2 | Jimmy Parlin | PTS | 6 | Jan 19, 1949 | Kalurah Temple, Binghamton, New York, U.S. | |
5 | Draw | 4–0–1 | Johnny Cunningham | PTS | 6 | Jan 5, 1949 | Kalurah Temple, Binghamton, New York, U.S. | |
4 | Win | 4–0 | Rolly Johns | SD | 6 | Dec 15, 1948 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
3 | Win | 3–0 | Eddie Thomas | KO | 2 (6) | Dec 8, 1948 | Kalurah Temple, Binghamton, New York, U.S. | |
2 | Win | 2–0 | Bruce Walters | KO | 1 (4) | Nov 29, 1948 | State Fair Coliseum, Syracuse, New York, U.S. | |
1 | Win | 1–0 | Jimmy Evans | KO | 3 (4) | Nov 24, 1948 | Kalurah Temple, Binghamton, New York, U.S. |
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Carmen Basilio para niños
- List of welterweight boxing champions
- List of middleweight boxing champions
- List of left-handed boxers