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Sweet Chestnut facts for kids

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The other kind of Chestnut is commonly called Horse Chestnut. It is not related to this tree.
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Sweet Chestnut
Chestnut tree.jpg
Sweet Chestnut tree
Scientific classification
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C. sativa
Binomial name
Castanea sativa
Chestnuts
The fruit of the tree
Castanea sativa MHNT.BOT.2006.0.1272
A Sweet Chestnut leaf

The Sweet Chestnut is a type of tree. It is also known as the European Chestnut, Spanish Chestnut, or Portuguese Chestnut. These trees originally grew in the Mediterranean areas of Europe and Asia Minor.

Sweet Chestnut trees can grow very tall. They often reach heights between 20 and 35 meters (about 65 to 115 feet). These trees are deciduous, which means they lose their leaves in the winter season.

What Sweet Chestnuts Are Used For

People grow Sweet Chestnut trees for two main reasons. They are valued for their tasty seeds, which are called nuts. The wood from these trees is also very useful.

Growing Sweet Chestnut Trees

If you plant a Sweet Chestnut tree from a seed, it might take a long time to grow nuts. It could take 20 years or even more! However, if you plant a special type of tree called a 'grafted cultivar', it can start making nuts much faster. Some grafted trees can produce nuts within five years of being planted.

These special grafted types often grow nuts with a single large kernel inside. Regular Sweet Chestnuts usually have two to four smaller kernels in each nut.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Castaño común para niños

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Sweet Chestnut Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.