kids encyclopedia robot

Sweet Chestnut facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
The other kind of Chestnut is commonly called Horse Chestnut. It is not related to this tree.
Quick facts for kids
Sweet Chestnut
Chestnut tree.jpg
Sweet Chestnut tree
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
C. sativa
Binomial name
Castanea sativa
Chestnuts
the fruit of the tree
Castanea sativa MHNT.BOT.2006.0.1272
Castanea sativa

Sweet Chestnut, sometimes called European Chestnut, Spanish Chestnut or Portuguese Chestnut is a family of trees. Originally these trees were native to the Mediterranean parts of Europe and Asia Minor. These trees can grow to sizes between 20 and 35m high. The trees are deciduous, they do not have leaves in winter.

Uses

The species is widely cultivated for its edible seeds (also called nuts) and for its wood.

A tree grown from seed may take 20 years or more before it bears fruits, but a grafted cultivar such as 'Marron de Lyon' or 'Paragon' may start production within five years of being planted. Both cultivars bear fruits with a single large kernel, rather than the usual two to four smaller kernels.

The ornamental cultivar C. sativa 'Albomarginata' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Castaño común para niños

kids search engine
Sweet Chestnut Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.