Catherine Breillat facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Catherine Breillat
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Breillat in 2014
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Born | Bressuire, Deux-Sèvres, France
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13 July 1948
Occupation | Film director, screenwriter, novelist |
Catherine Breillat (French: [bʁɛja]; born 13 July 1948) is a French filmmaker, novelist and professor of auteur cinema at the European Graduate School. In the film business for over 40 years, Catherine Breillat chooses to normalize previously taboo subjects in cinema. Taking advantage of the medium of cinema, Breillat juxtaposes different perspectives to highlight irony found in society.
Life and career
Breillat was born in Bressuire, Deux-Sèvres, but grew up in Niort. She decided to become a writer and director at the age of twelve after watching Ingmar Bergman's Gycklarnas afton, believing she had found her "fictional body" in Harriet Andersson's character, Anna.
She started her career after studying acting at Yves Furet's "Studio d'Entraînement de l'Acteur" in Paris together with her sister, actress Marie-Hélène Breillat (born 2 June 1947) in 1967. At the age of 17, she had her novel published, l'Homme facile (A Man for the Asking). The French government banned it for readers under 18 years old. A film based on the novel was made shortly after the publication of the book, but the producer went bankrupt and the distributor Artedis blocked any commercial release of the film for twenty years although it had been given an R rating.
Though Breillat spends most of her time behind the camera, she has acted in a handful of movies. She made her film debut in Bernardo Bertolucci's Last Tango in Paris (1972) as Mouchette, a dressmaker, alongside her sister Marie-Hélène Breillat.
In 2004, Breillat suffered a cerebral hemorrhage, causing a stroke that paralyzed her left side. After five months of hospitalization and a slow rehabilitation, she gradually returned to work, producing Une vieille maîtresse (The Last Mistress) in 2007. This film was one of three French films officially selected for the Cannes Film Festival of that year.
In 2007, Breillat met notorious conman Christophe Rocancourt, and offered him a leading role in a movie that she was planning to make, based on her own novel Bad Love, and starring Naomi Campbell. Soon after, she gave him €25,000 to write a screenplay titled La vie amoureuse de Christophe Rocancourt (The Love Life of Christophe Rocancourt), and over the next year and a half, gave him loans totalling an additional €678,000. In 2009, a book written by Breillat was published, in which she alleged that Rocancourt had taken advantage of her diminished mental capacity, as she was still recovering from her stroke. The book is titled Abus de faiblesse, a French legal term usually translated as "abuse of weakness". In 2012, Rocancourt was convicted of abus de faiblesse for taking Breillat's money, and sentenced to prison.
In September 2010, Breillat's second fairy-tale based film, La belle endormie (Sleeping Beauty), opened in the Orizzonti sidebar in the 67th Venice Film Festival.
As of 2011[update], although Breillat had moved on to other projects, she still hoped to film Bad Love, but had not yet been able to find financing to do so. However, a film adaptation of her book Abus de faiblesse, directed by Breillat and starring Isabelle Huppert, began production in 2012, and was screened at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.
Common themes in Breillat's films
Through film, Breillat attempts to redefine the female narrative in cinema by showing female characters who undergo similar experiences as their male counterparts. Many of Breillat's films explore the transition between girlhood and adulthood. The females of her films attempt to escape their adolescence by seeking individuality.
Works
Filmography
Year | English title | Original title | Notes |
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1975 | Catherine & Co. | Catherine et Compagnie | Writer |
1976 | A Real Young Girl | Une Vraie Jeune Fille | Based on Breillat's novel Le Soupirail. Banned after initial premiere, until 1999. |
1979 | Nocturnal Uproar | Tapage nocturne | |
1987 | Milan noir | Writer | |
1988 | Virgin / Junior Size 36 | 36 Fillette | Based on her novel |
1991 | Dirty Like an Angel | Sale comme un ange | |
1993 | Couples et amants | Couples et amants | Co-writer |
1996 | Perfect Love | Parfait amour! | |
1999 | Romance | Romance X | |
2001 | Fat Girl | À ma sœur! | |
2001 | Brief Crossing | Brève traversée | |
2004 | Anatomy of Hell | Anatomie de l'enfer | |
2007 | The Last Mistress | Une vieille maîtresse | Based on the novel by Jules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly (1851). Entered into the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. |
2009 | Bluebeard | Barbe bleue | Based on the tale by Charles Perrault |
2010 | Sleeping Beauty | La belle endormie | Based on Sleeping Beauty by Charles Perrault |
2013 | Abuse of Weakness | Abus de faiblesse | Based on her book of the same title |
2023 | Last Summer | L'Été dernier | Based on the 2019 Danish film Queen of Hearts |
Stage plays
- Les Vêtements de mer
See also
In Spanish: Catherine Breillat para niños