Central Library (Brooklyn Public Library) facts for kids
|
Brooklyn Public Library–Central Building
|
|
.jpg)
Seen in July 2019
|
|
| Location | Grand Army Plaza Brooklyn, New York City |
|---|---|
| Area | 2.8 acres (1.1 ha) |
| Built | 1911-1940 |
| Architect | Raymond F. Almirall (1911); Alfred Morton Githens and Francis Keally (1935) |
| Sculptor | Thomas Hudson Jones and C. Paul Jennewein (bronze gateway) |
| Architectural style | Beaux-Arts and Art Moderne |
| NRHP reference No. | 01001446 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
|
| Added to NRHP | January 11, 2002 |
The Central Library is the main branch of the Brooklyn Public Library, located at Flatbush Avenue and Eastern Parkway on Grand Army Plaza in Brooklyn, New York City. It contains over a million cataloged books, magazines, and multimedia materials. Each year, over one million people visit the library. The building is a designated New York City landmark.
Facility
The 352,000 square foot building contains the S. Stevan Dweck Center for Contemporary Culture, a 189-seat auditorium that opened in 2007 and hosts lectures, readings, musical performances, and other events for people of all ages. The library's plaza, renovated during the construction of the Dweck Center, hosts concerts throughout the summer and has become a favorite outdoor destination for free wireless internet access.
The Shelby White and Leon Levy Information Commons opened in January 2013. The space is used for individual work, public classes, private events, and meetings.
The Central Library's local history division, The Brooklyn Collection, holds over a million individual items including photographs, maps, manuscripts, Brooklyn Dodgers memorabilia and other ephemeral items.
History
Groundbreaking for a Brooklyn central library on Prospect Park Plaza (now Grand Army Plaza) occurred in 1912. The original architect Raymond Almirall had designed a domed, four-story Beaux-Arts building, similar in style to the adjacent Brooklyn Museum. Escalating costs and political infighting slowed construction throughout the decade. Because of World War I and the Great Depression, Almirall's building was never completed except for the Flatbush Avenue wing, which was finished in 1929.
In the 1930s, architects Githens and Keally were commissioned to redesign the building in the Art Deco style, eliminating the expensive ornamentation and the fourth floor. Construction recommenced in 1938, and Almirall's building on Flatbush Avenue was largely demolished except for the frame, but some of the original facade along the library's parking lot is still visible. Completed by late 1940, the Central Library opened to the public on February 1, 1941. It was publicly and critically acclaimed at the time.
The second floor of the Central Library opened in 1955, nearly doubling the amount of space available to the public. Occupying over 350,000 square feet (33,000 m2) and employing 300 full-time staff members, the building serves as the administrative headquarters for the Brooklyn Public Library system. Prior to 1941 the Library's administrative offices were located in the Williamsburgh Savings Bank on Flatbush Avenue.
The Central Library was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
See also
In Spanish: Biblioteca Central (Brooklyn) para niños
