Chandra facts for kids
Chandra is a special Hindu god who represents the Moon. He is often described as young, very handsome, and fair-skinned. In his hands, he holds a club and a beautiful lotus flower. Every night, he rides his amazing chariot across the sky. This chariot is pulled by ten white horses or sometimes by an antelope. Chandra is an important part of Hindu stories and beliefs.
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Who is Chandra?
Chandra is one of the most well-known gods in Hinduism. He is the god of the Moon, and his name literally means "Moon" in Sanskrit. People also call him Soma. He is known for his beauty and his calm nature. Chandra is believed to control the moon's cycles and influence plants, water, and even emotions.
Chandra's Family and Friends
Chandra has an interesting family! He is often said to be the son of the sage Atri and his wife Anasuya. In some stories, he is also considered the son of Dharma (righteousness). Chandra is married to the 27 daughters of Daksha, who are the constellations in Hindu astrology. Among them, Rohini is said to be his favorite wife.
Chandra's Role in the Sky
Every night, Chandra travels across the sky in his bright chariot. This journey is how Hindus explain the movement of the Moon. His chariot is a symbol of his power and his connection to the heavens. The ten white horses pulling his chariot represent the ten directions, showing that the Moon's light reaches everywhere.
Chandra's Importance
Chandra is a very important god in Hindu culture. He is one of the Navagraha, which are the nine celestial bodies that influence life on Earth. People believe that Chandra brings peace, happiness, and good health.
The Moon's Influence
Just like the Moon affects the tides in the ocean, Chandra is believed to influence many things on Earth. He is connected to water, plants, and even the growth of crops. Many people believe that the Moon's phases, controlled by Chandra, can affect human emotions and minds. This is why he is often prayed to for mental peace and well-being.
Worship of Chandra
Many Hindus worship Chandra, especially on Mondays, which are considered sacred to him. People offer prayers and perform rituals to seek his blessings. They ask for good health, prosperity, and a calm mind. Fasting and chanting special prayers are common ways to honor Chandra.
Stories of Chandra
There are many fascinating stories about Chandra in Hindu mythology. These tales often explain his importance and his relationships with other gods.
The Story of Soma
Chandra is also known as Soma. In ancient times, Soma was a special drink that was believed to give immortality and wisdom. Chandra became associated with this drink, and the Moon itself was seen as the vessel holding this divine nectar. This connection makes Chandra a god of nourishment and life.
Chandra and Ganesha
One famous story involves Chandra and the elephant-headed god Ganesha. One night, Chandra laughed at Ganesha when Ganesha fell. Ganesha became angry and cursed Chandra, saying that anyone who saw the Moon would face bad luck. Later, the gods asked Ganesha to remove the curse. Ganesha softened it, saying that seeing the Moon would only bring bad luck on one specific day, Ganesh Chaturthi, unless one looked at it through a reflection or performed a special ritual. This story teaches about respecting others and the power of forgiveness.
Images for kids
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The scriptures compare the Moon to a white goose in the blue lake of sky.
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Chandra, British Museum, 13th century, Konark
