Charles Bridge facts for kids
The Charles Bridge is a very old and famous stone bridge in Prague, Czech Republic. It was built a long time ago, between 1357 and 1400. For many years, until 1841, it was the only bridge connecting the different parts of Prague. This made it super important for trade, linking the eastern and western sides of the city. At first, people just called it the "Stone Bridge" or "Prague Bridge." But since 1870, it has been known as the "Charles Bridge," named after King Charles IV.
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Exploring the Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge is quite long, stretching 516 meters (about 1,693 feet) across the Vltava River. It is also 10 meters (about 33 feet) wide. The bridge stands on 16 strong arches. Along its sides, you'll see thirty amazing statues of saints. These saints are important figures from the Bible and history.
Statues on the Bridge
Most of the statues are made from sandstone. One special statue is of Jan Hus, but all the others are of saints. Some of these sculptures were created during a time called the "Baroque Age," which was a period known for its fancy and detailed art. Many of the statues you see today are actually copies. The original ones have been moved to museums to keep them safe from weather and time.
The Legend of Saint John of Nepomuk
There's a famous legend connected to the Charles Bridge. People say that if you touch the statue of Sanctus Loannes Nepomucenus (Saint John of Nepomuk) and make a wish, your wish might come true!
Why is Saint John of Nepomuk Special?
Saint John of Nepomuk was a priest who listened to the queen's confessions. One day, the king wanted to know what the queen had told him. But John of Nepomuk refused to tell the king, keeping the queen's secrets safe. Because he wouldn't tell, the king ordered him to be thrown into the river, where he sadly drowned. However, after his death, he was honored as a saint because of his bravery and loyalty.
Images for kids
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The Old Town Bridge Tower during the 1848 revolution.
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The Charles Bridge during a big flood in 1872.
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A view of the Charles Bridge from the Petřínská rozhledna (Petřín Lookout Tower).
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A beautiful view towards Prague Castle with the Charles Bridge in front.
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The Charles Bridge and the Holy Crucifix, around 1935.
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See also
In Spanish: Puente Carlos para niños
