Church of St Mary the Virgin, Henlow facts for kids
The Church of St Mary the Virgin is a very old and special church located in Henlow, a village in Bedfordshire, England. It is known as a Grade I listed building, which means it is considered one of the most important historical buildings in the country. It was given this special status on October 31, 1966.
The church building we see today mostly dates back to the 15th century. However, parts of the church's original design are even older, going back to the 12th century. The church is built in a style called Perpendicular style, which was popular for churches in England during the late Middle Ages. It has many interesting monuments, beautiful stained glass windows, and a tall tower with three sections. This tower was added in the 15th century.
Contents
History of St Mary's Church
How the Church Grew Over Time
When the church was first built, its main part, called the nave, was shorter and did not have side sections (aisles). Over time, the church was made bigger. The north and south aisles, which are the parts on either side of the main seating area, were added around the 14th or 15th centuries. The chancel, which is the area near the altar, was also added around this time. The porch, which is the entrance area, is a more recent addition.
The Church Bells
The tower of St Mary's Church originally held five bells. These bells were made in the year 1628. Later, in the 20th century, more bells were added, bringing the total number to eight. Even though there are now eight bells, a house nearby is still called The Five Bells, remembering the original number.
Connections to History
The Pilgrim Fathers and Henlow
The church and the village of Henlow have a special connection to the Pilgrim Fathers. These were a group of English people who sailed to America in 1620 to start a new life. Records show that at least three people from Henlow, Edward and Ann Tilley, and John and Joan Tilley, were part of this journey. They also took their nephew, Henry Samson, with them. Henry Samson was baptized right here in St Mary's Church before he left.
A Place of Remembrance: The Cemetery
The cemetery around St Mary's Church is also very important. It is listed with the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. This means it contains graves of people who died during the First World War and the Second World War. There are at least 20 graves here for those who lost their lives serving their country.
See also
- Grade I listed buildings in Bedfordshire
External links
- Official website: https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/7793/facilities/