Cinnamon basil facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Cinnamon basil |
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Flowering cinnamon basil in late summer
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| Species | Ocimum basilicum |
| Cultivar | 'Cinnamon' |
Cinnamon basil is a special kind of basil plant (Ocimum basilicum). It's known for its unique smell and taste, which reminds people of cinnamon! Even though it's called "cinnamon basil," there are a few different types of basil that might use this name. This article will tell you all about the specific kind of cinnamon basil known as Ocimum basilicum 'Cinnamon'.
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What is Cinnamon Basil Like?
Cinnamon basil is also called Mexican spice basil. It has a spicy and sweet smell and flavor. This is because it contains a natural chemical called methyl cinnamate, which gives it a taste similar to cinnamon.
The leaves of cinnamon basil are dark green and shiny. They are a bit narrow and have slightly jagged edges. You might notice reddish-purple lines on the leaves, which can make them look a bit like some types of mint plants. Its stems are a dark purple color.
From July to September, cinnamon basil grows small, pink flowers. The plant itself can grow quite tall, usually reaching between 18 and 30 inches (about 45 to 76 centimeters) high.
How to Grow Cinnamon Basil
Cinnamon basil is an herb that is quite easy to grow. It needs a lot of sunshine, about six to eight hours of bright light every day.
Even though many people grow it as an annual (meaning it lives for only one growing season), it can actually be a perennial (meaning it lives for more than two years) in warmer areas. These areas are called USDA plant hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Sometimes, gardeners plant cinnamon basil near tomato plants and rose bushes. This is because it can help keep away small insect pests like whiteflies.
What Can You Do with Cinnamon Basil?
Cinnamon basil is used in many different ways, especially in the kitchen! People use it to make tasty teas and add it to baked goods like cookies and pies. It's also a great ingredient in pasta dishes, fresh salads, and even jelly and vinegar.
Beyond cooking, cinnamon basil is popular for its lovely scent. It's often used in dried flower arrangements and in potpourri, which are mixtures of dried plants used to make a room smell nice.
Cinnamon Basil in Space!
Did you know that cinnamon basil has even traveled to space? It was taken aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour during a mission called STS-118. Scientists grew it in an experiment in low Earth orbit on the International Space Station. This shows how tough and interesting this plant is!
