Codex Mexicanus facts for kids
The Codex Mexicanus is a very old book from early colonial Mexico. It's not a regular book with words, but one filled with amazing pictures! These pictures tell stories and share important information from a long time ago.
Contents
The Codex Mexicanus: A Glimpse into Ancient Mexico
What is the Codex Mexicanus?
The Codex Mexicanus is a special kind of book called a manuscript. It was made in Mexico a long time ago, when Spain ruled the land. Instead of letters, it uses pictures to record history and knowledge. Think of it like a comic book from centuries ago, but with very important historical and cultural details!
What Stories Does It Tell?
The Codex Mexicanus is divided into several parts, each telling a different story or sharing different information.
European and Aztec Calendars
One part of the codex shows the European calendar and zodiac signs. This was important for people to understand the new ways brought by the Spanish. But it also includes the ancient Aztec calendar, which was very complex and important for their daily life and religious ceremonies.
Pictographic Writing
Many sections of the codex use the Aztec pictographic writing system. This means ideas and events are shown through drawings and symbols. It's like a secret code that tells stories about the past.
Rulers and History
The codex also contains a family tree of the rulers of Mexico. These were the important leaders of the Aztec people. It also shares the history of the Mexica people, including their long journey from a place called Aztlan. This part helps us understand where they came from and how their empire grew.
Colonial Times
Another section covers the history during the time when Spain ruled Mexico. This period is known as the colonial era. It shows how the old Aztec ways mixed with the new European influences.
Special Sections
You can also find two Christian scenes in the codex: the Temptation of Christ and the Adoration. This shows how Christian ideas were starting to appear in Mexican art and culture. There's also a section called a tonalamatl, which is a special Aztec calendar used for fortune-telling and understanding destiny. This last part of the codex was never fully finished.
Where is it Now?
Today, the Codex Mexicanus is kept safe in the Bibliothèque Nationale (National Library) in Paris, France. It is a valuable treasure that helps us learn about the rich history and culture of ancient Mexico.