Coldwater, Michigan facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Coldwater, Michigan
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City of Coldwater | |
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![]() Location within Branch County
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Country | United States |
State | Michigan |
County | Branch |
Settled | 1830 |
Incorporated | 1837 (village) 1861 (city) |
Government | |
• Type | Council–manager |
Area | |
• Total | 9.99 sq mi (25.87 km2) |
• Land | 9.65 sq mi (25.00 km2) |
• Water | 0.34 sq mi (0.88 km2) |
Elevation | 965 ft (294 m) |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 13,822 |
• Density | 1,432.33/sq mi (553.03/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code(s) |
49036
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Area code(s) | 517 |
FIPS code | 26-17020 |
GNIS feature ID | 0623568 |
Coldwater is a city located in Branch County, Michigan. It is the main city and county seat of Branch County. In 2020, about 13,822 people lived here. Coldwater is mostly surrounded by Coldwater Township, but the city and township are managed separately.
Contents
History of Coldwater
American settlers first came to the Coldwater area around 1830. Many of them moved from New York and New England. Coldwater officially became a village in 1837. Later, in 1861, it became a city. In 1842, Coldwater was chosen as the county seat for Branch County. This means it became the main center for the county's government.
Geography and Climate
Rivers and Lakes in Coldwater
The Coldwater River flows into the city from the south. This river starts from Coldwater Lake. There is also an outlet from the Coldwater chain of lakes called the Sauk River. It flows from the north, near Quincy, and then through the south side of Coldwater city. Both rivers join up to create a series of shallow, connected lakes on the west side of the city.
The city of Coldwater covers a total area of about 9.99 square miles (25.87 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 9.65 square miles (25.00 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.34 square miles (0.88 square kilometers), is water.
Coldwater's Weather
Coldwater has a climate with hot summers and cold winters. This type of climate is called a humid continental climate.
In January, the average high temperature is about 30.9°F (–0.6°C), and the average low is about 15.9°F (–8.9°C). In July, the average high is about 81.9°F (27.7°C), and the average low is about 59.9°F (15.5°C).
Coldwater usually has about 7 days each year where the temperature reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher. It also has about 136 days where the temperature drops to 32°F (0°C) or lower. The hottest temperature ever recorded was 108°F (42°C) on July 24, 1934. The coldest temperature ever recorded was –29°F (–34°C) on January 31, 2019.
The city gets about 39.12 inches (994 mm) of rain and snow each year. It snows about 42.7 inches (108 cm) annually. The snowiest month on record was January 1978, when 50.7 inches (129 cm) of snow fell.
People in Coldwater
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1870 | 4,381 | — | |
1880 | 4,681 | 6.8% | |
1890 | 5,247 | 12.1% | |
1900 | 6,216 | 18.5% | |
1910 | 5,945 | −4.4% | |
1920 | 6,114 | 2.8% | |
1930 | 6,735 | 10.2% | |
1940 | 7,343 | 9.0% | |
1950 | 8,594 | 17.0% | |
1960 | 8,880 | 3.3% | |
1970 | 9,155 | 3.1% | |
1980 | 9,461 | 3.3% | |
1990 | 9,607 | 1.5% | |
2000 | 12,697 | 32.2% | |
2010 | 10,945 | −13.8% | |
2020 | 13,822 | 26.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
How Many People Live Here?
In 2010, there were 10,945 people living in Coldwater. There were 4,255 households, which are groups of people living together. About 34.9% of these households had children under 18 years old.
The people living in Coldwater were mostly White (92.5%). About 6.6% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.
The average age of people in the city was 35.2 years old. About 27.2% of residents were under 18. About 15% were 65 years old or older. Slightly more than half of the residents were female (52.2%).
Fun Things to Do in Coldwater
Yearly Events and Festivals
Coldwater hosts several fun festivals throughout the year:
- The Ice Festival happens in January. You can see amazing ice carvings. There's also a chili-tasting contest and other family activities.
- The Strawberry Fest takes place in June. You can try many different foods made with strawberries. There are also arts and crafts to see and buy.
- The Apple Fest is held in September. This festival features delicious baked goods made from apples. You can also find various arts and crafts here.
Places to Visit
- The Tibbits Opera House was built in 1882. It is the second-oldest theater in Michigan. Today, it hosts many different live performances and cultural events.
- The Wing House was built in 1875. It is now a historical museum. The Branch County Historical Society runs it.
- The Little River Railroad offers rides on a steam locomotive built in 1911. The train leaves from the city's old 1883 train station.
Learning in Coldwater
Coldwater has several schools for students of all ages:
- Coldwater Community Schools is the public school district.
- Pansophia Academy is a charter school for grades K–12.
- St. Charles Borromeo Catholic School serves grades K–5.
- Legg Middle School is for grades 6–8 and is part of Coldwater Community Schools.
- Coldwater High School is for grades 9–12 and is also part of Coldwater Community Schools.
For older students, Coldwater also has branches of Kellogg Community College and Baker College.
News and Radio
The local newspaper in Coldwater is called The Daily Reporter.
Coldwater also has two radio stations: WTVB and WNWN. These stations are part of the Kalamazoo radio area. People in Coldwater get their TV signals from larger areas like Kalamazoo-Grand Rapids-Battle Creek and Lansing-Jackson.
Getting Around Coldwater
Travel by Air
The Memorial Airport is available for general aviation. This means it's used for private planes, not large commercial flights.
Main Roads
I-69: This major highway connects Coldwater to other cities. You can get to Coldwater from exits 10, 13, and 16.
BL I-69: This road runs right through downtown Coldwater.
US 12: This highway goes west towards Sturgis and east towards the Hillsdale area.
M-86: This road goes west to Three Rivers.
Public Transportation
The Branch Area Transit Authority (BATA) provides public bus transportation in Coldwater.
Trains
Coldwater has an east–west railroad line. This line used to be a major route connecting to big cities like Chicago and Detroit.
Famous People from Coldwater
- Scott Brayton, Indycar driver
- George Coe, a former Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
- Jim Curtiss, professional baseball player
- Robert Dowdell, actor
- Edward Ellis, actor
- Jad Fair and David Fair, musicians who started the band Half Japanese
- Maude Farris-Luse, who lived to be 115 years old
- Alice Haylett, a great baseball pitcher in the AAGPBL
- Jeff Kellogg, a former umpire in Major League Baseball (MLB)
- Cyrus G. Luce, a former Michigan governor
- Ruth McDevitt, actress
- Alfred Milnes, a former mayor of Coldwater and Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
- Clara D. Pierson, a children's book author
- Harriet Quimby, a brave aviation pioneer and the first US woman to get a pilot's license
- Dan Severn, a mixed martial artist and professional wrestler
- Jeff Stanton, a motorcycle racer
- Robert Teeter, a political strategist
- Bill Welke, a current MLB umpire
- Tim Welke, a former MLB umpire
Sister City
Coldwater has a sister city relationship with Soltau, Germany. This means they have a special friendship and cultural exchange.
See also
In Spanish: Coldwater (Míchigan) para niños