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Colombo District


කොළඹ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය

கொழும்பு மாவட்டம்
Location within Sri Lanka
Location within Sri Lanka
Country Sri Lanka
Province Western
Capital Colombo
DS Division
Area
 • Total 699 km2 (270 sq mi)
 • Land 676 km2 (261 sq mi)
 • Water 23 km2 (9 sq mi)  3.29%
Area rank 25th (1.07% of total area)
Population
 (2012 census)
 • Total 2,309,809
 • Rank 1st (11.40% of total pop.)
 • Density 3,304.4/km2 (8,558/sq mi)
Ethnicity
(2012 census)
 • Sinhalese 1,771,319 (76.69%)
 • Sri Lankan Moors 242,728 (10.51%)
 • Sri Lankan Tamil 231,318 (10.01%)
 • Indian Tamil 27,336 (1.18%)
 • Other 37,108 (1.61%)
Religion
(2012 census)
 • Buddhist 1,631,999 (70.66%)
 • Muslim 271,719 (11.76%)
 • Christian 220,711 (9.56%)
 • Hindu 182,342 (7.89%)
 • Other 3,038 (0.13%)
Time zone UTC+05:30 (Sri Lanka)
Post Codes
00000-10999
Telephone Codes 011, 036
ISO 3166 code LK-11
Vehicle registration WP
Official Languages Sinhala, Tamil

The Colombo District (which is කොළඹ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය in Sinhala and கொழும்பு மாவட்டம் in Tamil) is one of the 25 districts in Sri Lanka. Districts are like big areas that help organize the country. It is located in the Western Province of Sri Lanka. The district is home to the city of Colombo, which is the largest city and the commercial capital of Sri Lanka.

What is Colombo District?

The Colombo District is a very important part of Sri Lanka. It is the most populated district in the country. This means more people live here than anywhere else in Sri Lanka. It also has the highest number of businesses and government offices.

Where is Colombo District Located?

The Colombo District is found in the southwest part of Sri Lanka. It covers an area of about 699 square kilometers (270 square miles). A small part of this area, about 23 square kilometers, is water. The district is bordered by the Gampaha District to the north, the Kalutara District to the south, and the Kegalle District and Ratnapura District to the east. The Indian Ocean is to its west.

How Many People Live Here?

According to a count done in 2012, over 2.3 million people live in the Colombo District. This makes it the most crowded district in Sri Lanka. The district is divided into several smaller areas called Divisional Secretary's Divisions. These divisions help manage local services for the people living there.

Divisional Secretary's Divisions

Some of the main divisions in Colombo District include:

  • Colombo
  • Homagama
  • Kaduwela
  • Kesbewa
  • Kolonnawa
  • Maharagama
  • Moratuwa
  • Padukka
  • Ratmalana
  • Seethawaka
  • Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
  • Thimbirigasyaya

Who Lives in Colombo District?

The people living in Colombo District come from different backgrounds. The largest group are the Sinhalese people, making up about 76% of the population. Other groups include Sri Lankan Moors (about 10.5%) and Sri Lankan Tamil people (about 10%). There are also smaller groups like Indian Tamils and others.

Religions in the District

Many different religions are practiced in Colombo District. The main religion is Buddhism, followed by about 70% of the people. Other major religions include Islam (about 11.7%), Christianity (about 9.5%), and Hinduism (about 7.8%). This mix of cultures and religions makes the district a vibrant place.

How is Colombo District Managed?

The Colombo District is managed by a District Secretary. This person is in charge of making sure everything runs smoothly in the district. They oversee many important services for the community. The official languages used in the district are Sinhala and Tamil.

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