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Computing platform facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A computing platform is like a special set of tools and rules that lets computer programs run. Think of it as the stage where all your favorite apps and games perform. It includes the computer's parts (hardware), the main program that runs the computer (operating system), and other helpful programs called libraries.

For example, a smartphone needs a platform to run apps. This platform includes the phone's processor and memory (hardware), and its operating system like Android or iOS.

What is a Computing Platform?

A computing platform is a combination of hardware and software that allows other programs to work. It's the foundation for any application you use. Without a platform, a program wouldn't know how to talk to the computer's parts or how to show things on the screen.

Hardware Platforms

A hardware platform refers to the physical parts of a computer system. This includes the CPU (the computer's brain), memory, and other components. Different types of CPUs, like those made by Intel or AMD, create different hardware platforms.

For instance, a SPARC processor is a type of hardware platform. Programs written for one hardware platform might not work on another without changes.

Software Platforms

A software platform is a type of program that provides an environment for other software to run. The most common example is an operating system, like Windows, macOS, or Linux. These operating systems manage the computer's resources and let you run applications.

Some programming languages also act as software platforms. The programming language Java is a good example. Java programs can run on many different hardware and operating systems because Java itself provides a special environment for them. This means a Java game made for a Windows computer can often run on a Mac or Linux computer too, as long as Java is installed.

Why are Platforms Important?

Platforms are super important because they make it possible for software to work. They provide a standard way for programs to interact with the computer. This means developers can create apps that work for many people, even if those people have different computers.

  • Compatibility: Platforms ensure that software is compatible with the computer it's running on.
  • Development: They give programmers a set of rules and tools to build new applications.
  • Innovation: By providing a stable base, platforms encourage new and exciting software to be created.

Related Concepts

  • Cross-platform: This term means software that can run on more than one type of computing platform. For example, a game that works on both Windows and macOS is cross-platform.
  • Virtual machine: A virtual machine is a software program that acts like a separate computer. It creates its own platform, allowing you to run different operating systems or software within your main computer.

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