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d'bi young anitafrika
D'bi Young.jpg
d'bi Young
Born December 23, 1977
Nationality Jamaican-Canadian
Occupation Dub poet, performance artist, actor, playwright
Notable work
The Sankofa Trilogy; The Orisha Trilogy; The Ibeji Trilogy; Da Kink in My Hair

d’bi.young anitafrika is a talented Jamaican-Canadian artist. They are known as a dub poet, an activist, and a singer for the band D’bi and the 333. Their amazing work includes many theatrical performances, four books of poetry, twelve plays, and seven music albums.

Early Life and Learning

d’bi young anitafrika was born on December 23, 1977, in Kingston, Jamaica. Their mother, Anita Stewart, was also a dub poet. Their father, Winston Young, was a community organizer. Young spent much of their childhood in Jamaica. They often watched their mother perform dub poetry, which is a type of poetry that is spoken or chanted, often with music.

In 1993, Young moved to Toronto, Canada, to join their parents. They finished high school there.

A Creative Career

Young started their career acting in TV shows and plays. They played "Crystal" in the sitcom Lord Have Mercy! in 2003. They also worked with important theatre groups like Black Theatre Workshop and Theatre Passe Muraille. They were also an artist-in-residence at places like Soulpepper Theatre and Canadian Stage Company. This means they spent time working and creating art there.

In 2001, Young got a big role as "Stacyanne" in the play Da Kink in My Hair. This play was written by Jamaican-Canadian writer Trey Anthony. For this role, Young was nominated for a Dora Mavor Moore Award, which is a major award for theatre in Canada. Badilisha Poetry X-Change, a group that celebrates poetry, has even named d'bi young anitafrika as one of the top ten poets.

Young's early poetry, including their first dub poem "once dere was a mxn" written in 1988, followed the classic style of dub poetry. In 2013, Young was a main performer at the Human Rights Concert in Harare, Zimbabwe. There, they worked with Zimbabwean musician Victor Kunonga on a song called "Ruvengo" (which means Hate).

Important Works

Young has created several important series of plays. These include The Sankofa Trilogy, The Orisha Trilogy, and The Ibeji Trilogy. These plays explore how historical events and modern society have affected people of African descent. They tell stories from the viewpoint of Black women. Each trilogy is made up of three plays.

The Sankofa Trilogy tells the stories of three Jamaican women: Mudgu Sankofa, her daughter Sekesu, and her granddaughter Benu. Each play shows how these women find their own path and express themselves. The Orisha Trilogy is about the experiences of women from the past, present, and future who survived the difficult journey of the transatlantic slave trade. The Ibeji Trilogy features three plays about Black love. It shows how love changes and grows between friends, family, and within oneself.

Publishing and Theatre Work

Young started their own small publishing company called Spolrusie Publishing. This company helps new Black writers and supports works by Black, Queer, Trans, Indigenous, and People of Color (BQTIPOC) artists, as well as feminist works.

From 2008 to 2018, Young also ran The Watah Theatre. This was the only Black-focused performance art school in Canada. The Watah Theatre offered free training programs for artists. Through The Watah Theatre and another program called Yemoya Artist Residency, Young helped many young Black artists in Canada and international artists of color. Some of these artists include Amanda Parris and Kim Katrin Milan.

Young's unique theatre style comes from their childhood in Jamaica. They grew up around the exciting world of dub poetry in the 1980s. They often use Jamaican Patois, which is a special Jamaican language, in their plays. They also use a style called "biomyth monodrama." This is a play performed by one person that blends real-life stories with myths and legends.

In 2021, they appeared on FreeUp! The Emancipation Day Special, a TV special celebrating Emancipation Day.

The Anitafrika Method

d’bi.young anitafrika believes that who you are (your identity) and your community are deeply connected and very important. They developed something called The Anitafrika Method. This method helps people heal and grow through creative performance. It connects ideas about identity, community, and how society works with a performance experience.

The Anitafrika Method is based on the "Dub theory" of their mother, Anita Stewart. Young has used this method in many different areas, including healthcare, social justice, art, and leadership training.

For example, from January to June 2015, Young used this method in a special project with the Women's College Hospital in Toronto, Canada. This project was called The Black Womxn's Health Research Project.

In 2018, Young began advanced studies at Goldsmiths, University of London. They focused on Black Performance practices, politics, and teaching methods.

Personal Life

Young uses "they/them" pronouns, meaning they are non-binary. This means they do not identify as only male or only female.

Selected Works

Plays Written

Year(s) Title Notes
2018 Once Upon a Black Boy
2017 The Orisha Trilogy Includes: Esu Crossing the Middle Passage, Mami Wata & the Pussywitch Hunt, & Lukumi: A Dub Opera
2016 Lukumi: A Dub Opera
2016 Esu Crossing the Middle Passage
2016 Mami Wata & the Pussywitch Hunt
2013 The Sankofa Trilogy Includes: Benu, Bloodclaat, & Word! Sound! Powah!
2011 The Sankofa Trilogy

(Includes: Benu, Bloodclaat, & Word! Sound! Powah!)

Performed at Tarragon Theatre
2010 Nanny Maroon Warrior Performed at Summerworks, Lower Ossington Theatre
2010 Word! Sound! Powah!

(Part 3 of The Sankofa Trilogy)

Performed at Free Word Centre, Summerworks Theatre Festival, Toronto Fringe Festival, Canadian Stage Theatre
2008 She Performed at Buddies in Bad Times Theatre
2007 Benu (Part Two of The Sankofa Trilogy) Performed at Summerworks Theatre Festival, Theatre Passe Muraille
2006 organ-eye-zed crime Performed at Hysteria: A Festival of Women, Buddies in Bad Times Theatre
2006 Domestic Performed at Saidye Bronfman Centre for the Arts
2001-2016 Bloodclaat Performed at Watah Theatre, Tarragon Theatre, The Rhubarb Festival, University of the Western Cape, Firehall Theatre Vancouver, GCTC, Magnetic North Theatre Festival, Theatre Passe Muraille, Solitary, b current theatre
2003 Androgyne Performed at Buddies in Bad Times Theatre

Theatre (as an Actor)

Year Title Role Theater Notes
2017 For Colored Girls Lady In Red Soulpepper Theatre
2012 In Search Of My Father Nu Century Arts
2008 Have You Seen Zandile Zandile African Theatre Ensemble
2008 Three Sisters Olga Soulpepper Theatre
2008 Three Penny Opera Ballad Singer Soulpepper Theatre
2007 Da Kink In My Hair Staceyanne/Claudette Hackney Empire London
2006 San Diego Repertory Theatre California
2006 Princess Of Wales Theatre Toronto
2003/2005 Theatre Passé Muraille
2001 Toronto Fringe Festival First time playing the role
2003 Anowa Badua Artword Theatre
2002 Stuck Womban Black Theatre Workshop
2002 Three Parts Harmony Body Tarragon Theatre
2001 And Girls In Their Sunday Dresses Mime Artword Theatre
1999 Tooth And Nail Sifiso Mcgill Theatre

Film and Television (as an Actor)

Year Title Role Notes
2003 Lord Have Mercy! Crystal
2024 Village Keeper Dr. Anitafrika

Music Compilations

Title Producer Release Date
When Sisters Speak Live Dwayne Morgan 2008
Love Equality Freedom Revolushun. CBC Poetry Faceoff 2004
Blood And Animal Farm Lost Tribes Of The Sun: Renewal 2003
Ain’t I A Woman (In Dub) Ribsauce: Words By Women 2001
Revolution La Vache Enragee. Planete Rebelled 1998
Johnny. Wordlife Revword. 1998

Books Written

Title Year Publisher
Dubbin Theatre: The Collected Plays of d'bi.young anitafrika 2021 Spolrusie Publishing
Dubbin Poetry: The Collected Poems of d’bi.young anitafrika 2019 Spolrusie Publishing
Oya: Collection Of Writing 2014 Spolrusie Publishing
Shemurenga: Black Supah Shero Comic (Book 1) 2013 Spolrusie Publishing
Rivers And Other Blackness Between Us: (Dub) Poems Of Love. 2007 Women's Press
Blood.Claat 2006 Playwrights Canada Press
Art On Black 2006 Playwrights Canada Press

Essays Written

Essay Date Publication Publisher
Black Plays Matter: Watah Theatre, Creating Safe Space for Black Artists in These Dangerous Times 2016 Canadian Theatre Review: Equity in Theatre University of Toronto Press
R/Evolution Begins Within 2012 Canadian Theatre Review: Manifestos University of Toronto Press
Love Equality Freedom and Revolushun 2007 Theorizing Empowerment: Canadian Perspectives on Black Feminist Thought Inanna Publications
Revolushun III and Letter To Tchaiko 2007 Wasafiri Magazine Open University and Routledge
Dubpoetics and Personal Politics 2007 Notes From Canada's Young Activists: A Generation Stands Up for Change Greystone Books
2006 Talking Book Cumulus Press
Blood, Dub and Holy 2002 Contemporary Verse: The Canadian Journal of Poetry and Critical Writing Canadian Magazines Publishers Association
Ain’t I a Woman (In Dub) 2007 A Canadian Anthology of Words by Women Véhicule Press

Poetry Written

Poem Date Publication Publisher
Love Equality Freedom and Revolushun 2007 Theorizing Empowerment: Canadian Perspectives on Black Feminist Thought Inanna Publications
Revolushun III and Letter To Tchaiko 2007 Wasafiri Magazine Open University and Routledge
Blood, Dub and Holy 2002 Contemporary Verse: The Canadian Journal of Poetry and Critical Writing Canadian Magazines Publishers Association
Ain’t I a Woman (In Dub) 2007 A Canadian Anthology of Words by Women Véhicule Press