Daniel Frank Craig facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Daniel Frank Craig
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Born | Makaska County, Iowa |
3 October 1875
Died | 17 April 1929 Garnett, Kansas |
(aged 53)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
United States Army |
Rank | ![]() |
Battles/wars | Occupation of Veracruz Pancho Villa Expedition World War I |
Awards | Distinguished Service Medal Silver Plaque (France) |
Daniel Frank Craig was an important officer in the United States Army. He was born on October 3, 1875, and passed away on April 17, 1929. Craig served in several big conflicts, including in the Philippines, Mexico, and during World War I.
Contents
Growing Up in Iowa
Daniel Frank Craig was born on October 3, 1875. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Craig, lived in Mahaska County, near Oskaloosa, Iowa.
Daniel Craig's Military Service
Starting His Army Journey
Daniel Craig began his military career on May 18, 1898. He joined the 20th Kansas Infantry as a First Lieutenant. The next year, he became a Captain.
After leaving the army briefly in 1899, he rejoined as a Captain. This time, he was part of the 36th United States Volunteer Infantry. He served there until March 1901.
Early Promotions and Overseas Duty
In May 1901, Craig became a Second Lieutenant in the Artillery Corps. He was promoted to First Lieutenant in 1903. By January 1907, he became a Captain in the Fourth Field Artillery Brigade.
During these years, Craig served in the Philippines. He was there from 1898 to 1901 and again from 1904 to 1907.
Serving in Mexico
Later, Craig served in Mexico. In 1914, he was part of the occupation of Veracruz. He also joined the Punitive Expedition against Pancho Villa in 1916. This expedition aimed to capture a famous Mexican revolutionary.
World War I Hero
After his time in Mexico, Craig joined the General Staff Corps in November 1916. He became the chief of staff for the 12th Infantry Division. Then, he became the assistant chief of staff for the Southern Department in March 1917.
Moving Up the Ranks
From April to June 1917, Craig worked in Washington, D.C. He was part of the War College Division. During this time, he was promoted to Major in May 1917.
In August 1917, he went to France as a Colonel. This was during World War I.
Leading Artillery Brigades
During the war, Craig commanded different artillery brigades. He showed great leadership. In October 1918, he became a Brigadier General.
He commanded the 302nd Regimented Field Artillery. He also led the 151st Brigade and the 76th Division. In 1918, he commanded the 157th Field Artillery Brigade. The next year, he led the 158th, 2nd, and 5th Field Artillery Brigades.
Awards for Bravery
For his excellent service in World War I, Craig received two important awards. He earned the U.S. Distinguished Service Medal. He also received a French Silver Plaque.
Daniel Craig's Personal Life
Daniel Craig lived in Garnett, Kansas. He passed away on April 17, 1929. He married Florence Elizabeth Burt on May 19, 1906.
Education and Interests
Craig was a very educated officer. He graduated from several military schools:
- The Mounted Service School (1910)
- The School of the Line (1912)
- The Army Staff College (1916)
- The General Staff College (1921)
He was also a member of the Episcopal Church. He was a Freemason and belonged to the Shriners.