David Hopwood facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
David Hopwood
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Born | 19 August 1933 |
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Thesis | Genetical and Cytological Studies on Actinomycetes (1973) |
Doctoral students | John Beringer Mervyn Bibb Deng Zixin |
Sir David Alan Hopwood (born 19 August 1933) is a famous British scientist. He is a microbiologist and a geneticist. This means he studies tiny living things called microbes and how traits are passed down through genetics.
Contents
Early Life and Learning
David Hopwood went to Purbrook Park County High School and Lymm Grammar School. After high school, he studied at St John's College, Cambridge. He earned his first degree there. Later, he went to the University of Glasgow and completed his PhD. A PhD is a very advanced degree that shows you are an expert in your field.
His Scientific Journey
Sir David started his career teaching genetics at Cambridge University. In 1961, he became a lecturer at the University of Glasgow. He later became a professor of genetics at the University of East Anglia. Today, he is an Emeritus Fellow at the John Innes Centre. This means he is a respected retired scientist who still helps with research there.
Amazing Discoveries and Awards
Sir David Hopwood is well-known for his work on a special type of bacteria called Streptomyces coelicolor. These bacteria are very important because they help us make antibiotics. Antibiotics are medicines that fight off harmful bacteria and infections.
Unlocking the Secrets of Streptomyces
For over 40 years, Sir David studied how Streptomyces coelicolor works. He looked at its genetics and molecular biology. His research helped us understand how these bacteria produce antibiotics. In 1995, he received the Gabor Medal for his amazing work. This award recognized his leadership in studying the genetics of Streptomyces.
Mapping the Blueprint of Life
In 2002, Sir David and his team helped map the entire genome of S. coelicolor. The genome is like a complete instruction manual for a living thing. Understanding this manual helps scientists find new ways to make medicines.
Honors and Recognition
Sir David's important work has earned him many honors:
- In 1979, he became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very high honor for scientists in the UK.
- In 1994, he was made a Knight bachelor. This means he can be called "Sir."
- He also wrote a book called Streptomyces in Nature and Medicine: The Antibiotic Makers. This book shares his knowledge about these important bacteria.
Sir David's research has greatly advanced our understanding of microbial genetics. His work has helped in the development of new antibiotics, which are vital for human health.