Edward Barnard (provost) facts for kids
Edward Barnard (born 1717, died 1781) was an important English church leader and scholar. He became the head of Eton College, called the 'provost,' starting in 1764.
Early Life and Schooling
Edward Barnard was the second son of Reverend George Barnard. He attended Eton College as a special scholar. Later, he went to St. John's College, Cambridge University. He earned several degrees there, including his first (B.A.) in 1736 and his highest (D.D.) in 1766. He was also a 'fellow' at his college, which means he was a senior member, from 1743 to 1766.
Before becoming provost, he worked as a tutor at Eton in 1762. One of his students was George Hardinge, who later became a judge. Hardinge wrote about his memories of Barnard.
Career and Leadership
In 1764, Edward Barnard became the headmaster of Eton College. Under his leadership, the number of students grew from 300 to 500. This shows he was a very successful leader.
He also held other important positions. In 1761, he was appointed a 'canon' at Windsor Castle. A canon is a member of the clergy who works at a cathedral or large church. He was also the rector of St. Paul's Cray, a church in Kent.
One famous story about Dr. Barnard involves Charles James Fox, a boy who later became a well-known politician. Barnard once disciplined Fox for sneaking out of school to go to the theater in Windsor. This was said to be the last time Barnard had to discipline a student in his long career.
Later Years and Legacy
Edward Barnard passed away on 2 December 1781. There is a special plaque in Eton College Chapel to remember him.
According to George Hardinge, Barnard had a unique personality. Even though he wasn't physically imposing, he had a great sense of humor and was very lively. He often used humor to manage the students at Eton.
After Barnard's death, the famous writer Samuel Johnson spoke highly of him. Johnson praised Barnard's intelligence, knowledge, and kindness. He also noted Barnard's excellent manners. It's important not to confuse Edward Barnard with Thomas Barnard, who was also a friend of Johnson but was a bishop.