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Edwin Sylvanus Osborne facts for kids

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Edwin S. Osborne (Pennsylvania Congressman)
From 1893's History of the Army of the Potomac

Edwin Sylvanus Osborne (born August 7, 1839 – died January 1, 1900) was an important American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Osborne served in the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania. He also had a notable career in the military.

Who Was Edwin S. Osborne?

His Early Life and Learning

Edwin S. Osborne was born in Bethany, Pennsylvania. He went to public schools there. He also attended the University of Northern Pennsylvania in Bethany. Later, he studied law at the New York State and National Law School. He graduated from law school in Albany, New York, in 1860.

Starting His Career

After finishing his studies, Osborne was allowed to practice law. He started his law career in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. This was before the American Civil War began.

A Soldier's Journey

Fighting in the Civil War

Osborne joined the Union Army on August 30, 1862. He became a captain in Company F. This was part of the One Hundred and Forty-ninth Regiment. It was a Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry unit.

He was promoted to major in his regiment on February 25, 1865. He served bravely until July 25, 1865. At that time, he was honorably discharged from the army.

After the Battlefield

In 1870, Governor John W. Geary gave Osborne a special appointment. He was named a major general in the National Guard. This was for the Third Division of Pennsylvania.

In 1883, he led the Department of Pennsylvania. This was for the Grand Army of the Republic. This group was made up of Union Civil War veterans.

A Life in Politics

Serving in Congress

Edwin S. Osborne was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. He was a Republican. He served in the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, and Fifty-first Congresses.

He decided not to run for re-election in 1890. In 1888, he was a delegate. This meant he represented his state at the 1888 Republican National Convention.

His Later Years

After his time in Congress, Osborne went back to practicing law. He worked in Wilkes-Barre again. In 1898, he moved to Washington, D.C..

He lived in retirement there until his death. Edwin S. Osborne passed away on January 1, 1900. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.

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