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Effingham, Kansas facts for kids

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Effingham, Kansas
Effingham Water Tower (2010)
Effingham Water Tower (2010)
Location within Atchison County and Kansas
Location within Atchison County and Kansas
KDOT map of Atchison County (legend)
Country United States
State Kansas
County Atchison
Township Benton
Area
 • Total 0.62 sq mi (1.60 km2)
 • Land 0.62 sq mi (1.60 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,139 ft (347 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 495
 • Density 798/sq mi (309.4/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
66023
Area code 913
FIPS code 20-20025
GNIS ID 2394629
Website City Website

Effingham is a small city located in Atchison County, Kansas, in the United States. It's a friendly place with a close-knit community. According to the 2020 census, about 495 people live there.

Effingham's History

Effingham got its first post office in 1868. This was an important step for the community. The city really started to grow when the Central Branch Union Pacific Railroad built its tracks nearby.

By the 1880s, Effingham had become a busy village. The city was named after Effingham H. Nichols. He was an early supporter of the Central Branch Union Pacific Railroad.

Geography of Effingham

Effingham is located in the state of Kansas. The city covers a total area of about 0.53 square miles (1.37 square kilometers). All of this area is land, meaning there are no large bodies of water within the city limits.

Effingham's Population and People

Effingham has seen its population change over the years. Here's a look at how many people have lived in the city during different census counts:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 187
1890 361 93.0%
1900 634 75.6%
1910 674 6.3%
1920 616 −8.6%
1930 646 4.9%
1940 676 4.6%
1950 525 −22.3%
1960 564 7.4%
1970 605 7.3%
1980 634 4.8%
1990 540 −14.8%
2000 588 8.9%
2010 546 −7.1%
2020 495 −9.3%
U.S. Decennial Census

What the 2020 Census Shows

The 2020 United States census counted 495 people living in Effingham. There were 202 households and 132 families. Most people living in Effingham were white or European American. Some people were also African American, Native American, or Asian. There were also people from two or more racial backgrounds.

About 33.2% of households had children under 18 living with them. Many households were married couples. Some households had a female head without a partner. About 30.2% of households were single individuals.

The average age in Effingham was 38.8 years. About 28.3% of the population was under 18 years old. About 19.4% of the population was 65 years or older.

What the 2010 Census Shows

In the census of 2010, Effingham had 546 people. There were 217 households and 141 families. Most of the people were white. There were also smaller groups of African American and Native American residents.

About 35.0% of households had children under 18. Many households were married couples living together. Some households had a female or male head without a spouse.

The median age in the city was 36.6 years. About 30.2% of residents were under 18 years old. About 18.5% were 65 years or older.

Education in Effingham

Students in Effingham are part of the Atchison County USD 377 public school district. Older students attend Atchison County Community High School. This school helps students learn and grow.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Effingham (Kansas) para niños

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