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Eleanor of Castile (died 1244) facts for kids

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Eleanor of Castile
Royal Coat of Arms of the Crown of Castile (15th Century).svg
Coat of arms of Eleanor of Castile
Queen consort of Aragon
Tenure 6 February 1221 – April 1229
Born 1200
Died 1244
Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas near Burgos
Spouse James I of Aragon
Issue Alfonso of Bigorre
House Castilian House of Ivrea
Father Alfonso VIII of Castile
Mother Eleanor of England
Religion Roman Catholicism

Eleanor of Castile (born 1200, died 1244) was a queen of Aragon. She became queen by marrying King James I of Aragon.

Eleanor's Life as Queen

Anverso y reverso del sello de la reina de Aragón Leonor de Castilla y Plantagenet
Eleanor's royal seal

Eleanor was the daughter of King Alfonso VIII of Castile and Eleanor of England. In 1221, Eleanor married King James I of Aragon in a town called Ágreda. She was 19 years old, and he was 14.

The first few years of King James's rule were difficult. Many nobles rebelled against him. In 1227, the king and the nobles finally made peace. This agreement was called the Peace of Alcalá.

Eleanor and James had one son together, named Alfonso. He later married a woman named Constance of Béarn.

Why Eleanor's Marriage Ended

Eleanor's marriage to King James was ended in 1230. This meant their marriage was declared invalid, as if it never happened. After this, Eleanor was not allowed to marry anyone else. Their son, Alfonso, was still considered a rightful heir. However, Alfonso died before his father, King James.

Life in the Monastery

After her marriage ended, Eleanor decided to become a nun. A nun is a woman who dedicates her life to religious service. Eleanor went to the Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas.

Her older sister, Berengaria, had also retired there. Berengaria had previously ruled the Kingdom of Castile and Kingdom of León. Another sister, Constance, had been a nun at the same abbey for a long time.

All three sisters lived and died at this abbey. Constance passed away in 1243, Eleanor in 1244, and Berengaria in 1246. They are all buried there.

Where Eleanor Was Buried

Eleanor was buried at the Monastery of Las Huelgas, near Burgos in Spain. Her tomb is in a part of the monastery called the Nave of Santa Catarina.

In the mid-1900s, workers at the monastery examined her tomb. They found Eleanor's remains were well-preserved. Her coffin was made of wood. Inside, there were also pieces of her clothing. Some of these clothes were made of a special fabric called brocade, with designs that looked like Arabic writing.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Leonor de Castilla (1191-1244) para niños

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