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Oriental robber frog facts for kids

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Oriental robber frog
Eleutherodactylus orientalis02.jpg
Eleutherodactylus orientalis07.jpg
Individual on the forest floor (above), two on a hand showings the species' minute size (below)
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms

Sminthillus limbatus ssp. orientalis Barbour & Shreve, 1937

Eleutherodactylus orientalis, the Oriental robber frog or Baracoa dwarf frog, is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to the vicinity of El Yunque, Baracoa, in easternmost Cuba. Although locally common, it requires undisturbed moist forest and has a tiny range, making it critically endangered from habitat loss and degradation.

E. orientalis is relatively brightly marked in yellow and very small, females averaging 1.33 cm (0.52 in) in snout–to–vent length and males 1.25 cm (0.49 in). It is part of a closely related Cuban group that contains five additional described species (E. cubanus, E. etheridgei, E. iberia, E. jaumei and E. limbatus) and at least one undescribed species; most of which are of tiny size, relatively brightly colored and possibly aposematic (at least E. iberia and E. orientalis have alkaloid toxins in their skin).

A relative comparison of the world's smallest frogs

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Eleutherodactylus orientalis para niños

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