Sense of balance facts for kids
Equilibrioception is the sense of balance. This is what prevents a person or animal from falling over while walking or doing other physical activity.
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In humans
In humans, equilibrioception is mainly sensed by the detection of acceleration, which occurs in the vestibular system. Other senses play roles as well, e.g. the visual system and proprioception. The importance of visual input for balance is illustrated by its being harder to stand on one foot with eyes closed than with eyes open.
The sense of balance often gets worse as a person ages. After a stroke, it may be improved with the help of special training.
Related pages
Images for kids
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Diagram of vestibular system
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This diagram linearly (unless otherwise mentioned) tracks the projections of all known structures that allow for balance and acceleration to their relevant endpoints in the human brain.
See also
In Spanish: Equilibriocepción para niños
