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Erkki Tuomioja
Erkkituomiojaeduskunnankansalaisinfossa2014 16.JPG
Tuomioja in 2014
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
22 June 2011 – 29 May 2015
Prime Minister Jyrki Katainen
Alexander Stubb
Preceded by Alexander Stubb
Succeeded by Timo Soini
In office
25 February 2000 – 19 April 2007
Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen
Anneli Jäätteenmäki
Matti Vanhanen
Preceded by Tarja Halonen
Succeeded by Ilkka Kanerva
Minister of Trade and Industry
In office
15 April 1999 – 25 February 2000
Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen
Preceded by Antti Kalliomäki
Succeeded by Sinikka Mönkäre
President of the Nordic Council
In office
1 January 2008 – 31 December 2008
Preceded by Dagfinn Høybråten
Succeeded by Sinikka Bohlin
Personal details
Born
Erkki Sakari Tuomioja

(1946-07-01) 1 July 1946 (age 78)
Helsinki, Finland
Political party Social Democratic
Spouse
Marja Helena Rajala
(m. 1978)
Alma mater University of Helsinki

Erkki Sakari Tuomioja (born 1 July 1946) is a well-known Finnish politician. He has been a member of the Finnish Parliament for many years. He also served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs twice. This important job involves handling Finland's relationships with other countries. In 2008, he was the president of the Nordic Council, which helps countries in the Nordic region work together.

Erkki Tuomioja is part of the Social Democratic Party of Finland. His ideas are sometimes seen as being a bit more left-wing than his party's main views. He is also a member of ATTAC, a group that works on global economic issues.

Erkki Tuomioja's Life and Background

Tuomiojat1961
Erkki, his mother Vappu, and father Sakari in 1961

Erkki Tuomioja comes from a family with a strong history in politics. His father, Sakari Tuomioja, was an important Finnish politician and diplomat. He even ran for president in 1956.

Erkki's grandmother on his mother's side was Hella Wuolijoki. She was a writer and a social activist born in Estonia. This shows that public service and writing run in his family.

Education and Languages

Erkki Tuomioja studied at the University of Helsinki and the Helsinki School of Economics. He earned several degrees, including a Master's and a Doctorate in social sciences.

He is very good with languages. Besides Finnish, he can speak Swedish, English, French, German, and Estonian. This skill is very helpful for a foreign minister.

Political Career Highlights

Erkki Tuomioja has been a member of the Finnish Parliament for a long time. He served from 1970 to 1979 and then again from 1991 until recently.

Before becoming the Minister for Foreign Affairs, he was the Minister of Trade and Industry. He took over as Minister for Foreign Affairs after Tarja Halonen became president. Erkki Tuomioja has held the role of Minister for Foreign Affairs longer than anyone else in Finland's history.

Student Activism and Military Service

In 1968, Erkki Tuomioja took part in a student protest in Helsinki. He was also involved with an anti-war group called the Committee of 100 of Finland. This group spoke out against mandatory military service.

Even though he was part of anti-war movements, Tuomioja completed his own required military service. He is a reservist staff sergeant.

Author and Historian

Erkki Tuomioja has written many books. One of his books, A Delicate Shade of Pink, won a major non-fiction award in Finland in 2006. This book was about his grandmother, Hella Wuolijoki, and her sister.

In the 1970s and 1980s, he was the main editor for Ydin, a magazine that focused on foreign policy and politics. He also helped start an organization called Historians without Borders in Finland. He has been the chairman of its board since 2015.

Finland's Role in the European Union

When Finland was in charge of the European Union presidency in 2006, Erkki Tuomioja played a big part. He was a main spokesperson for the European Union's foreign policy. For example, he was one of the first to ask for an immediate stop to fighting during the 2006 Israel–Lebanon conflict. He was one of Finland's most important politicians in the 1990s.

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