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Ethel Magafan
Photo of Ethel Magafan at Palisades Reservoir Minidoka Project Idaho.jpg
Ethel Magafan at Palisades Reservoir, Minidoka Project, Idaho
Born August 10, 1916
Died April 24, 1993 (aged 76)
Nationality American
Education Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center
Notable work
  • Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans, January 8, 1814 (1943)
  • Cotton Pickers (1940)
  • Prairie Fire (1941)
  • The Horse Corral (1942)
Style mural

Ethel Magafan (August 10, 1916 – April 24, 1993) was an American painter and muralist.

Early life

Ethel Magafan was born in Chicago to Greek parents who had recently immigrated to the U.S. The family soon relocated to Colorado Springs, Colorado, and Magafan's artistic training occurred at the Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center under the tutelage of Peppino Mangravite, Boardman Robinson and Frank Mechau, who hired Magafan and her twin sister, Jenne, to assist on mural projects. In 1937, aEthel won the commission to paint a mural in the U.S. post office in Auburn, Nebraska, making her the youngest recipient of such a commission. It would be the first of seven government-sponsored commissions for the artist.

Murals

"Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans, January 8, 1814," mural by Ethel Magafan, at the Recorder of Deeds building, built in 1943. 515 D St., NW, Washington, D.C LCCN2010641713
"Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans, January 8, 1814" E. Magafan, 1943

Under President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal, several programs were created to employ Americans during the Great Depression. The Magafan twins worked under the New Deal's Section of Painting and Sculpture, a program that hired thousands of artists to paint murals in public spaces, particularly post offices. Ethel and her twin sister, Jenne Magafan, became widely known for their murals painted during the Great Depression. Ethel received her first of seven Government commissions when she was commissioned to produce a painting for the United States post office in Auburn, Nebraska titled Threshing. Other murals commissioned by the US Government hang in the United States Senate Chamber, the Social Security Building and the Recorder Deeds Building in Washington D.C., and in post offices in Wynne, Arkansas titled Cotton Pickers in 1940; in Madill, Oklahoma titled Prairie Fire in 1941; and Englewood, Colorado titled The Horse Corral in 1942. Her final mural, entitled Grant in the Wilderness, was installed in 1979 in the Chancellorsville Visitor Center at the Fredericksburg National Memorial Military Park in Virginia,

She was a member of the National Academy of Design.

Death

Magafan died April 24, 1993 in Woodstock New York at the age of 76.

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