Eyre Creek (New Zealand) facts for kids
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The Eyre Creek is a river found in the Southland area of New Zealand's South Island. It flows into the Mataura River near the small town of Athol. The river starts on the eastern side of Jane Peak, which is in the Eyre Mountains. This area is southwest of Lake Wakatipu.
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What is Eyre Creek?
The Eyre Creek is known for its unique "braided channel." This means the river doesn't flow in one single stream. Instead, it splits into many smaller, winding channels that separate and then rejoin. These channels often flow around islands of gravel and sand. This type of riverbed is common in areas with lots of sediment and changing water levels.
Where Does the River Start and End?
The Eyre Creek begins high up in the mountains. It "rises" (which means it starts) on the eastern slopes of Jane Peak. This peak is part of the Eyre Mountains, located southwest of the famous Lake Wakatipu. From there, the river flows downhill, collecting water from smaller streams along the way. It eventually joins the larger Mataura River. The spot where two rivers meet is called a "confluence." For Eyre Creek, this happens close to the town of Athol.
An Important Home for Birds
The Eyre Creek is very special because it has been named an Important Bird Area. This title is given by an organization called BirdLife International. They identify places around the world that are vital for bird populations.
Why is Eyre Creek Important for Birds?
Eyre Creek is important because it provides a safe place for many birds to live and raise their young. It is especially crucial for the black-billed gull. This type of gull is an endangered species, meaning there are not many left in the world, and they are at risk of disappearing forever. The river's braided channels and gravel banks are perfect for these gulls to build their nests and form breeding colonies. Protecting places like Eyre Creek helps to ensure these special birds can survive and thrive.
Getting Around Eyre Creek
If you visit the area west of Athol, you'll find that State Highway 6 crosses the Eyre Creek. This highway is one of New Zealand's main roads. You can also find the Around the Mountains Cycle Trail here. This popular cycle trail is a great way for people to explore the beautiful scenery of the region by bike.
