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Fairmount, Illinois facts for kids

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Fairmount
Village
Location of Fairmount in Vermilion County, Illinois.
Location of Fairmount in Vermilion County, Illinois.
Fairmount, Illinois is located in Vermilion County, Illinois
Fairmount, Illinois
Fairmount, Illinois
Location in Vermilion County, Illinois
Country United States
State Illinois
County Vermilion
Township Vance
Incorporated 1863
Area
 • Total 0.32 sq mi (0.82 km2)
 • Land 0.32 sq mi (0.82 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation
673 ft (205 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 612
 • Density 1,930.60/sq mi (744.35/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
61841
Area code(s) 217-733-2388
FIPS code 17-24985
GNIS ID 2398856

Fairmount is a small village located in Vance Township, Vermilion County, Illinois, in the United States. It's part of the larger area around Danville, Illinois. In 2010, about 642 people lived there.

Fairmount's Early Days and Growth

Fairmount has an interesting past, especially how it got its start.

How Fairmount Was Founded

A railroad engineer named Josiah Hunt heard that the Great Western Railroad was coming through the area. He bought about 40 acres of land along the new train route. His plan was to create a new town there.

Naming the Village

Josiah Hunt first called the town Salina. But there was already another town in Illinois named Saline. So, the name had to be changed. An early settler, Francis Dougherty, is believed to have chosen the name Fairmount. The village officially became a town in 1863.

Industries and Quarries

People tried to mine for coal east of Fairmount. However, it was too difficult because of water. Later, a man named Jacob C. Sandusky found limestone on his farm. This led to the creation of quarries, which are places where stone is dug out of the ground. At one point, about 400 people worked in these quarries. Today, the quarries are filled with water and are popular spots for fishing.

Where is Fairmount Located?

Fairmount is located in Vermilion County, Illinois.

Fairmount's Size

According to the 2010 census, Fairmount covers a total area of about 0.32 square miles (0.82 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

How Many People Live in Fairmount?

The number of people living in Fairmount has changed over the years.

Population Changes Over Time

Here's a look at how Fairmount's population has grown and shrunk:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 503
1890 649 29.0%
1900 928 43.0%
1910 847 −8.7%
1920 870 2.7%
1930 741 −14.8%
1940 775 4.6%
1950 618 −20.3%
1960 725 17.3%
1970 785 8.3%
1980 851 8.4%
1990 678 −20.3%
2000 640 −5.6%
2010 642 0.3%
2020 612 −4.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2000, there were 640 people living in Fairmount. There were 264 households, which are groups of people living together in one home.

Getting Around Fairmount

Trains play a role in transportation through Fairmount.

Railroad Connections

The Norfolk Southern Railway operates a train line that goes through Fairmount. This line connects Danville to Decatur.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Fairmount (Illinois) para niños

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