Falaise facts for kids
Falaise is a historic town in northwestern France. It is located in the Calvados area, which is part of the Normandy region. This town is famous for its rich history, especially its connection to William the Conqueror.
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Where is Falaise?
Falaise is found in the Normandy region of France. It sits on the banks of the Ante River, which later flows into the larger Dives River. The town is also quite close to the city of Caen.
A Look Back: Falaise's History
Medieval Times in Falaise
Falaise is well-known as the birthplace of William the Conqueror. He was born here around the year 1028. William became the Duke of Normandy when he was still a young boy. Later, in 1066, he led an invasion of England and became the first Norman King of England. Many dukes of Normandy lived in Falaise before William.
An important agreement called the Treaty of Falaise was signed here in December 1174. This treaty was made between William I, who was the King of Scots, and Henry II, the King of England.
Falaise During World War II
In more recent times, Falaise played a key role in World War II. In August 1944, a major battle known as the "Falaise Pocket" took place here. During this battle, two German armies were surrounded by the Allied forces. About 10,000 German soldiers lost their lives, and over 50,000 were captured.
Much of Falaise was badly damaged by Allied bombs during the war. After the battle, Canadian and Polish soldiers captured the town. Falaise was later rebuilt and restored after the war ended.
See also
In Spanish: Falaise para niños
