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Fos-sur-Mer facts for kids

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Fos-sur-Mer
Industrial zone
Industrial zone
Coat of arms of Fos-sur-Mer
Coat of arms
Fos-sur-Mer is located in France
Fos-sur-Mer
Fos-sur-Mer
Location in France
Fos-sur-Mer is located in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Fos-sur-Mer
Fos-sur-Mer
Location in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Country France
Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department Bouches-du-Rhône
Arrondissement Istres
Canton Istres
Intercommunality Aix-Marseille-Provence
Area
1
92.31 km2 (35.64 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
15,469
 • Density 167.577/km2 (434.02/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
13039 /13270
Elevation 0–39 m (0–128 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Fos-sur-Mer (pronounced fose syoor mare, literally Fos on Sea) is a town in southern France. It is located in the Bouches-du-Rhône area, right on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. The town is known for its important port and industrial activities.

Geography of Fos-sur-Mer

Fos-sur-Mer is found about 50 kilometers (31 miles) northwest of Marseille. It is situated directly on the Mediterranean coast. To the west of the town is a large saltwater lake called the Étang de Berre. Fos-sur-Mer also boasts 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) of beautiful sandy beaches.

Population Growth

The number of people living in Fos-sur-Mer has changed a lot over the years. In 2021, about 15,469 people lived there. The town has seen its population grow quite a bit, especially since the 1960s. This growth is partly due to the development of industries in the area.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1793 550 —    
1800 418 −3.84%
1806 579 +5.58%
1821 690 +1.18%
1831 916 +2.87%
1836 1,498 +10.34%
1841 1,862 +4.45%
1846 1,938 +0.80%
1851 1,984 +0.47%
1856 2,130 +1.43%
1861 2,218 +0.81%
1866 1,170 −12.01%
1872 1,170 +0.00%
1876 1,040 −2.90%
1881 1,140 +1.85%
1886 1,146 +0.11%
1891 1,464 +5.02%
1896 1,473 +0.12%
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1901 1,393 −1.11%
1906 996 −6.49%
1911 1,114 +2.26%
1921 1,223 +0.94%
1926 1,350 +2.00%
1931 1,531 +2.55%
1936 1,543 +0.16%
1946 1,645 +0.64%
1954 2,349 +4.55%
1962 2,898 +2.66%
1968 2,869 −0.17%
1975 6,709 +12.90%
1982 9,031 +4.34%
1990 11,605 +3.18%
1999 13,925 +2.05%
2007 15,832 +1.62%
2012 15,859 +0.03%
2017 15,494 −0.46%
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017)

Economy and Industry

Fos-sur-Mer is home to a very important port. This port is managed by the Autonomous Port of Marseille. It has special areas for handling large shipping containers and also a terminal for natural gas. Because it's right by the water, it's a great place for big industries.

Many heavy industries, like steel production, are located here. For example, the ArcelorMittal steel company has a large plant in Fos. Other chemical and oil industries are also present. Due to these large industries, there are efforts to monitor and manage pollution levels in the area.

Sports in Fos-sur-Mer

Fos-sur-Mer has a professional basketball team called Fos Provence Basket. They play their home games at the Complexe sportif Parsemain, which can hold 2,000 fans.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Fos-sur-Mer para niños

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