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Frank de Pass
VCFrankAlexanderDePass2.jpg
Birth name Frank Alexander de Pass
Born 26 April 1887
Kensington, Middlesex, England
Died 25 November 1914 (aged 27)
Festubert, France
Buried
Bethune Town Cemetery
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch British Indian Army
Years of service 1906–1914 
Rank Lieutenant
Unit Royal Horse Artillery
34th Prince Albert Victor's Own Poona Horse
Battles/wars World War I
Awards Victoria Cross

Frank Alexander de Pass (born April 26, 1887 – died November 25, 1914) was a very brave English soldier. He received the Victoria Cross, which is the highest award for courage a soldier can get. This award is given to British and Commonwealth forces for extreme bravery. He was also the first Jewish person ever to receive this special award.

Frank de Pass: A True Hero

Growing Up

Frank de Pass was born in Kensington, England. His father was a London merchant named Sir Eliot de Pass. Frank went to Rugby School when he was younger. His family had lived in England since the 1660s.

Joining the Army

By the age of 27, Frank de Pass had become a Lieutenant in the 34th Prince Albert Victor's Own Poona Horse. This was a unit in the British Indian Army. He served during World War I.

His Amazing Bravery

Lt A de Pass VC Bethune 2008
The Grave of LT A De Pass at Bethune CWGC Cemetery France

On November 24, 1914, Lieutenant de Pass showed incredible courage. He entered a German sap (a narrow trench dug towards the enemy) near Festubert, France. He destroyed a part of the trench called a traverse while the enemy was throwing bombs.

He also bravely rescued a wounded soldier. This soldier was lying out in the open, exposed to enemy bullets. Lieutenant de Pass went under heavy fire to bring him to safety.

The very next day, November 25, 1914, Lieutenant de Pass tried again to capture the sap. The enemy had taken it back. Sadly, he was killed during this second attempt.

Honoring a Hero

Because of his amazing bravery, Frank de Pass was given the Victoria Cross. This award was given to him after his death on February 18, 1915. This is called being "posthumously awarded." His Victoria Cross medal is now on display at the National Army Museum in Chelsea, London.

In 2014, 100 years after he died, Frank de Pass was honored with a special memorial. A paving stone was laid outside the Ministry of Defence in Whitehall, London. His nephew and great-nephew attended the ceremony. Another Victoria Cross recipient, Sgt. Johnson Beharry, was also there.

See also

  • Darwan Singh Negi
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