Frederick Winthrop facts for kids
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Frederick Winthrop (born August 3, 1839 – died April 1, 1865) was an American officer who served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was a Colonel and later became a brevet brigadier general. A brevet rank is a special honor given for brave service, allowing an officer to be recognized with a higher rank without getting the pay or command that usually comes with it. General Winthrop was killed in battle just a week before the war ended.
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Who Was Frederick Winthrop?
Frederick Winthrop was an important figure in the Union Army. He was known for his dedication and bravery during the Civil War. His family was also well-known. His brother, Robert Winthrop, was a banker in New York City. His nephew, Beekman Winthrop, later held important government jobs, like serving as Governor of Puerto Rico.
Joining the War Effort
Winthrop joined the Army of the Potomac on April 11, 1862. This was a major army for the Union side during the Civil War. He fought in many of its famous battles. These battles were often very tough and dangerous.
His Role in Key Battles
As an officer, Winthrop played a part in many important moments of the war. He was part of the Army of the Potomac, which fought in some of the biggest and most well-known battles. He showed great courage and leadership throughout his service.
A Hero's Sacrifice
Sadly, General Winthrop was killed in action on April 1, 1865. This happened during the Battle of Five Forks. This battle was a very important fight near the end of the Civil War. It took place only about one week before General Robert E. Lee surrendered his army. Lee's surrender at the Battle of Appomattox Court House effectively ended the war. Winthrop was honored with the rank of brevet major general on the very day he died, recognizing his bravery and service.
Where He Rests
Frederick Winthrop is buried in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York. This historic cemetery is the final resting place for many famous Americans.
