G. J. Sutton facts for kids

Garlington Jerome “G. J.” Sutton (born June 22, 1909 – died June 22, 1976) was an important leader in San Antonio, Texas. He made history by becoming the first African American official elected in San Antonio. He worked hard to represent his community and make a difference.

Early Life and Education

G. J. Sutton was one of fifteen children in his family. His parents, Samuel and Lillian, were both teachers. His father was one of the first African American educators in Bexar County and was a principal at three high schools. All of G. J. Sutton's brothers and sisters went to college.

His family was very accomplished. His brother, Percy Sutton, owned the famous Apollo Theater in New York City. Percy was also a lawyer for Malcolm X and served as the President of Manhattan Borough. Another brother, Oliver Sutton, became a judge on the New York Supreme Court.

G. J. Sutton studied at Wiley College in Marshall, Texas. He later earned his Bachelor of Science degree from Wilberforce University in 1932. He also studied mortuary science, which is the study of preparing bodies for burial, at the University of Cincinnati.

Family Life

G. J. Sutton first married Ms. Jeffrey Plummer. They had one daughter together, named Jeffrey Dean Sutton. Later, in 1958, he married Lou Nelle Sutton. They stayed together until his death. His daughter, Jeffrey Dean Sutton, married Army Lt. Col. Stonell B. Greene. They had three daughters: Jerilan Denise Greene, Janiece Birnell Greene, and Jeffrey Lynette Greene.

Business Ventures

In 1938, G. J. Sutton joined his brother to run the Sutton and Sutton Mortuary. This business is still operating today. He also started the Gates of Heaven Memorial Gardens Cemetery in San Antonio. He is buried there with his wife in the family plot.

Political Career

G. J. Sutton was active in politics. He was a delegate at the 1960 Democratic National Convention. This is a big meeting where the Democratic Party chooses its candidate for president.

In 1972, the Texas House of Representatives changed its voting districts. This allowed G. J. Sutton to be elected as the first African American official from San Antonio. He served in this important role until his death in 1976.

He was also a founding member of the Texas Legislative Black Caucus, which started in 1973. This group works to support African American lawmakers and their communities. After his death, his wife, Lou Nelle Sutton, ran for his seat in the Texas House of Representatives and won. She was encouraged by their close friend, Claude Black.

A federal building in San Antonio is named in honor of G. J. Sutton. It is located at 321 N. Center St. and is now an office building for the Health and Human Service Commission.