Gallup's List of Widely Admired People facts for kids
Gallup's List of Widely Admired People is a special survey done each year in the United States. It asks people to name the men and women they admire the most. This list is created by a group called The Gallup Organization. It helps us see who people look up to and why.
In December 1999, Gallup made a very special list. It named 18 people from the entire 20th century (from 1900 to 1999) who were "most admired." These people were chosen because of their important actions and how they inspired others.
What is Gallup's Most Admired People List?
The Gallup poll is like a big survey. They ask many people across the United States: "What man living anywhere in the world do you admire most?" and "What woman living anywhere in the world do you admire most?" People can name anyone they choose, from leaders to artists or scientists.
This survey has been done almost every year since 1946. It helps show who is making a big impact on people's minds and hearts. The results often reflect important events and changes happening in the world.
Who Made the 20th Century's Top List?
The 1999 list was unique because it looked back at a whole century of admired people. Here are the 18 individuals who were chosen, along with why they are often remembered:
- Mother Teresa: Known for her work helping the poor and sick around the world.
- Martin Luther King, Jr.: A leader who fought for equal rights for all people in the United States.
- John F. Kennedy: A popular U.S. President who inspired many young people.
- Albert Einstein: A brilliant scientist who developed important theories about how the universe works.
- Helen Keller: She overcame being deaf and blind to become an author and activist, inspiring many.
- Franklin D. Roosevelt: A U.S. President who led the country through tough times like the Great Depression and World War II.
- Billy Graham: A famous religious leader who shared messages of hope with millions.
- Pope John Paul II: The head of the Catholic Church for many years, known for his global travels and messages of peace.
- Eleanor Roosevelt: A strong advocate for human rights and a First Lady who worked to help others.
- Winston Churchill: The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom who led his country during World War II.
- Dwight D. Eisenhower: A U.S. President and a top general during World War II.
- Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis: The First Lady known for her style and grace, and for preserving history.
- Mohandas Gandhi: A leader from India who used peaceful methods to fight for his country's independence.
- Nelson Mandela: A leader from South Africa who fought against unfair laws and later became his country's president.
- Ronald Reagan: A U.S. President known for his strong leadership and communication skills.
- Henry Ford: An inventor and businessman who made cars more affordable for many families.
- Bill Clinton: A U.S. President who served in the 1990s.
- Margaret Thatcher: The first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, known for her strong policies.
Each year, Gallup continues to ask people who they admire most. These yearly lists show us how public opinion changes over time and who people are looking up to in the present day.