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Gargoris
King of Tartessos
Reign ?
Predecessor Geryon
Successor Habis
Born Tartessos, Hispania
Died Tartessos, Hispania

Gargoris was a legendary king from ancient times. He is known in the stories of the Cynetes people, who lived in a place called Tartessos. This kingdom was located in what is now Hispania (modern-day Spain).

According to old legends, Gargoris was the very first person to invent beekeeping. This means he was the one who figured out how to keep bees and collect their honey.

The Story of Gargoris and Habis

Gargoris had a son named Habis. The legends tell a dramatic story about them.

Habis's Early Life

When Habis was born, Gargoris decided to send him away. He didn't want his son to inherit the kingdom. So, he ordered Habis to be thrown into the sea.

But the story says that Habis was saved. A kind female deer found him and adopted him. She raised him as if he were her own fawn. This made Habis very special, as he grew up connected to nature.

Habis Becomes King

Later, Habis returned and eventually became the next king of Tartessos. He followed in his father's footsteps, ruling the land. This part of the legend shows how even in ancient myths, family stories and royal succession were important.

What Was Tartessos?

Tartessos was an ancient city and kingdom. It was located in the southwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula. Today, this area is part of Spain.

A Rich and Mysterious Kingdom

Tartessos was known for its wealth. It had many valuable resources, especially metals like silver, gold, and tin. People from other lands, like the Phoenicians and Greeks, traded with Tartessos.

However, much about Tartessos remains a mystery. Historians and archaeologists are still working to uncover more about this fascinating ancient civilization.

The Importance of Beekeeping

Gargoris is remembered for inventing beekeeping. This was a very important discovery for ancient people.

Why Bees Were Important

  • Honey: Honey was a main source of sweetness. It was used in food and drinks.
  • Wax: Beeswax was used for many things. People made candles, sealed documents, and even used it in medicines.
  • Pollination: Although they might not have fully understood it, bees also helped plants grow by moving pollen. This was vital for farming.

Beekeeping allowed people to have a steady supply of these valuable products. It was a big step forward in how people lived and gathered food.

See also

Learn more about Gargoris in Spanish!

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