Getafe Cathedral facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Getafe Cathedral |
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| Native name Spanish: Catedral de La Magdalena |
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West façade
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| Location | Getafe, Spain |
| Built | 16th century-1770 |
| Architect | Alonso de Covarrubias, Juan Gómez de Mora |
| Architectural style(s) | Renaissance, Baroque |
| Official name: Catedral de La Magdalena | |
| Type | Non-movable |
| Criteria | Monument |
| Designated | 1958 |
| Reference no. | RI-51-0001260 |
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The Getafe Cathedral (in Spanish, Catedral de La Magdalena) is a beautiful and historic Roman Catholic church located in the city of Getafe, Spain. For most of its long history, it was a regular church. However, it became a special type of church called a cathedral in 1991. This happened when the Diocese of Getafe was created.
This amazing building was designed by famous architects Alonso de Covarrubias and Juan Gómez de Mora. Its construction began in the 1500s and was finally finished in 1770. The cathedral shows off different building styles from different time periods.
Contents
History of Getafe Cathedral
The Getafe Cathedral has a very long and interesting past. Its story began way back in the 14th century.
From Church to Cathedral
The building we see today started as a simple church. It served the people of Getafe for many centuries. In 1991, something important happened. The church was chosen to become the main church for a new area called the Diocese of Getafe. This made it a cathedral, which is the seat of a bishop.
Who Built It?
The main construction of the cathedral took place over many years. It was started in the 16th century, which means the 1500s. The work continued for a very long time, finally finishing in 1770. The architects Alonso de Covarrubias and Juan Gómez de Mora were key figures in its design.
Architectural Styles
The Getafe Cathedral is a mix of different architectural styles. This is because it was built over such a long period. Each era added its own unique touch.
Mudéjar Style
The oldest part of the cathedral is its bell tower. This tower dates back to the mid-14th century. It is built in the Mudéjar style. This style is special because it blends Christian and Islamic art and architecture. You can often see beautiful brickwork and geometric patterns in Mudéjar buildings.
Renaissance and Baroque Styles
Most of the rest of the cathedral was built later. It mainly features Renaissance and Baroque styles.
- Renaissance architecture was popular in the 15th and 16th centuries. It brought back ideas from ancient Greek and Roman buildings. You might see balanced shapes, columns, and domes.
- Baroque architecture came after the Renaissance, in the 17th and 18th centuries. It is known for being very grand and dramatic. Baroque buildings often have lots of decoration, curved lines, and a sense of movement.
The Getafe Cathedral is a wonderful example of how different styles can come together to create one magnificent building.
See also
In Spanish: Catedral de La Magdalena (Getafe) para niños
Sources
