Graptopetalum bartramii facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Graptopetalum bartramii
Flower of G. bartramii
Scientific classification
Genus:	Graptopetalum
Species:	bartramii
Synonyms
Echeveria bartramii (Rose) Kearney & Peebles

Graptopetalum bartramii is a special type of succulent plant. You might know it by its common names: Bartram's stonecrop or Patagonia Mountain leatherpetal. Succulents are plants that store water in their leaves, stems, or roots. This helps them survive in dry places, like deserts.

This plant is found only in one specific area: the Patagonia Mountains in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. It grows within the Coronado National Forest. When a plant or animal is found only in one place and nowhere else in the world, we say it is endemic to that area.

Currently, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service is looking closely at this plant. They are deciding if it needs to be protected under a law called the Endangered Species Act. This law helps save plants and animals that are in danger of disappearing forever.

What is Bartram's Stonecrop?

Bartram's stonecrop is a small plant that belongs to the Graptopetalum group. These plants are known for their thick, fleshy leaves that often grow in a rosette shape, like a rose. This special design helps them hold onto water, which is very important in dry environments.

How Does It Grow?

Like many succulents, Graptopetalum bartramii is well-adapted to tough conditions. It can often be found growing on rocky slopes or in cracks where other plants might struggle. Its flowers are usually small and delicate, adding a touch of beauty to its rugged home.

Where Does Bartram's Stonecrop Live?

This unique plant calls the Patagonia Mountains in southern Arizona its only home. These mountains are part of Santa Cruz County. The area is also within the Coronado National Forest, a large protected area managed by the U.S. Forest Service.

Its Mountain Home

The Patagonia Mountains have a special climate that allows this plant to thrive. They get some rainfall, but also long dry periods. The rocky soil and specific temperatures are just right for Bartram's stonecrop. Finding a plant that lives in only one small part of the world makes it very special and important to protect.

Protecting This Plant

Because Bartram's stonecrop only lives in one small area, it can be more vulnerable to changes in its environment. Things like changes in weather patterns, human activities, or even new plants moving into its habitat can affect it.

The Endangered Species Act

The Endangered Species Act is a powerful law in the United States. It helps protect plants and animals that are at risk of becoming extinct. When a species is listed under this act, it means there are special rules and efforts to help it survive and recover. The United States Fish and Wildlife Service is the agency that decides which species need this protection. Their evaluation of Bartram's stonecrop shows how important it is to keep an eye on rare plants.