Great Central Fair facts for kids
The Great Central Fair was a big event held in June 1864. It took place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. People organized it to raise money for the United States Sanitary Commission. This group helped soldiers during the American Civil War.
Contents
What Was the Great Central Fair?
The Great Central Fair was a special event. It ran from June 7 to June 28, 1864. The fair was held in a park called Logan Circle in Philadelphia. Its main goal was to collect money. This money would help soldiers fighting in the American Civil War.
Helping Soldiers During the War
During the Civil War, many soldiers needed help. The United States Sanitary Commission was a group that provided aid. They offered medical supplies, food, and other support. Fairs like this one were a way to get funds for their important work. Other cities like Chicago and New York City also held similar events.
Designing the Fair Buildings
Two architects, Samuel Honeyman Kneass and William Stickland, designed the fair's buildings. The main building was very large. It covered about 200,000 square feet. Inside, visitors could explore many different areas.
Exploring the Fair's Attractions
The fair had many interesting sections. There were areas about New Jersey and Delaware. Visitors could learn about sewing and corn. There were also displays of weapons and art. A special section was just for children. Plus, there was a restaurant where people could eat.
President Lincoln's Visit
Abraham Lincoln, who was the President at the time, visited the fair. He came on June 16, 1864. President Lincoln brought 48 copies of his Emancipation Proclamation. This important document declared many enslaved people free. He signed each copy. These signed copies were then sold for $10 each.
How Much Money Was Raised?
The Great Central Fair was a huge success. It managed to raise over $1 million. This money greatly helped the United States Sanitary Commission. It allowed them to continue supporting soldiers during the war.
