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Guru Granth Sahib facts for kids

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The Guru Granth Sahib, also known as the Adi Granth, is the most important holy book for people who follow Sikhism. It is full of prayers and songs of praise. Sikhs believe the Guru Granth Sahib is like a living Guru (teacher). Because of this, it has a special place in their temples, sometimes called 'Sach Khand', which means 'the Heaven'.

What Does "Guru Granth Sahib" Mean?

The name "Guru Granth Sahib" has three parts. Each part comes from a different language.

  • Guru means "teacher". This word comes from the Sanskrit language.
  • Granth means "book". This word comes from Hindi.
  • Sahib means "master". This word comes from Urdu.

So, "Guru Granth Sahib" means "the Master Book by the Teacher". It is a collection of songs and teachings. These were written by the first five Sikh Gurus and the Ninth Guru. It also includes writings from many saints, called bhagats, like Baba Farid.

Why is the Guru Granth Sahib Important?

This holy book is very important to Sikhs. They believe it offers solutions to many problems in the world. The Granth teaches people how to live their lives. It promotes modern ideas and values. This is why it holds such a special place for Sikhs.

Where is the Guru Granth Sahib Kept?

The Guru Granth Sahib is usually placed in the center of a temple. It is often set high up under a special roof. This shows the great respect Sikhs have for their holy book.

What Language is it Written In?

The Guru Granth Sahib is written in a special language called Gurmukhi. The very first part of the book is called the Mool mantar. It was written by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Sikh Guru.

Images for kids

  • 19th century manuscript copy, 1704 CE Guru Granth Sahib, Schoyen Collection Norway

    A folio from an early 19th-century manuscript copy of the Guru Granth Sahib (Schoyen Collection Norway)

  • Map birth place of Writers of Guru Granth Sahib

    Map showing birthplace of various contributors of Guru Granth Sahib

  • Guru Granth Sahib By Bhai Pratap Singh Giani

    The end part of the handwritten Adi Granth by Pratap Singh Giani on the first floor of the Golden Temple

  • Sri Guru Granth Sahib

    A Granthi reciting from Guru Granth Sahib

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sri Gurú Granth Sahib Ji para niños

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