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Guru facts for kids

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Shukracharya and Kacha
Kacha meets his Guru Shukracharya to begin his studies.

In the ancient Sanskrit language, the word guru means "teacher" or "guide." It's a special title used in many Eastern religions, like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism. A guru is someone who teaches important spiritual or religious lessons.

Sometimes, in Western cultures, people use the word "guru" for anyone who is a great expert or leader in a certain field. This could be someone who teaches about business, technology, or even fitness. They are seen as a trusted guide who shares their knowledge. Words like mentor or tutor have a similar meaning today.

What is a Satguru?

Many Hindu people also have a special kind of guru called a "satguru." The word "guru" means someone who helps remove darkness or confusion from our hearts. "Satguru" means "true guru" or "true teacher."

People believe a satguru can be fully trusted. They are thought to help their students find enlightenment, which means reaching a deep understanding of life and God. A satguru is seen as a very pure and enlightened soul. They are believed to be able to guide others on their spiritual journey.

A satguru often dedicates their whole life to religious matters. They might not be married and may give up personal belongings. They often receive special training from their own satguru. This training gives them spiritual power and authority. They can teach people how to live well, solve problems, and feel closer to God.

Famous Gurus

Raja Ravi Varma - Sankaracharya
Adi Shankara with his students, painted by Raja Ravi Varma (1904).

Many important figures throughout history have been known as gurus. They have taught millions of people and influenced different ways of thinking. Here are a few examples:

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