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Gérald Tremblay
Gérald Tremblay November 2011.jpg
41st Mayor of Montreal
In office
January 1, 2002 – November 5, 2012
Preceded by Pierre Bourque
Succeeded by Jane Cowell-Poitras (Acting)
Michael Applebaum
Minister of Industry, Commerce, Science and Technology
In office
1989–1994
Premier Robert Bourassa
Daniel Johnson, Jr.
Succeeded by Daniel Paillé
MNA for Outremont
In office
1989–1996
Preceded by Pierre Fortier
Succeeded by Pierre-Étienne Laporte
Personal details
Born (1942-09-20) September 20, 1942 (age 82)
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Political party Union Montréal (defunct)
Quebec Liberal Party (provincial)
Spouse Suzanne Tailleur
Relations Marcel Tremblay (brother)
Children Marie-Laurence,
Georges-Étienne
Alma mater University of Ottawa
Harvard Business
Profession Entrepreneur Businessman

Gérald Tremblay (born September 20, 1942) is a former Canadian politician and businessman. He was the mayor of Montreal from 2002 until he resigned in 2012. He also led the Montreal Metropolitan Community. Before becoming mayor, he had a long career in business. Tremblay resigned as Mayor on November 5, 2012, after questions were raised about city contracts.

Early Life and Education

Gérald Tremblay was born in Ottawa, Ontario. His family moved to Montreal when he was four years old. He has three brothers: Michel, Marcel, and François.

He studied law at the University of Ottawa, finishing in 1969. In 1970, he became a lawyer in Quebec. He also earned a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from Harvard Business School in 1972.

Career Before Politics

From 1974 to 1977, Tremblay taught at HEC Montréal, a business school. After that, he worked in leadership roles for several companies. He was a senior manager at a consulting firm and worked in the hotel and retail industries. He also served on the leadership teams for important organizations like the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec and Hydro-Québec.

He was also a successful entrepreneur. He started a chain of specialty stores called Dans un Jardin. These stores sold perfumes and other nice items.

Time in Provincial Politics

In 1989, Gérald Tremblay was elected as a Member of the National Assembly (MNA) for Outremont. He represented the Quebec Liberal Party.

He served as a minister in charge of industry, business, science, and technology from 1989 to 1994. He was re-elected as an MNA in 1994. He then led a committee focused on the economy and work until he resigned in 1996. After leaving provincial politics, he returned to working in private businesses.

Gérald Tremblay married Suzanne Tailleur on November 24, 1979. They adopted twins, Marie-Laurence and Georges-Etienne, four years later.

Mayoral Career in Montreal

Gérald tremblay
Mayor Tremblay at the 2007 Montreal Saint Patrick's Day Parade.

Tremblay decided to run for mayor of Montreal after 29 smaller towns around Montreal were combined into one big city. This change was controversial. The previous mayor, Pierre Bourque, was linked to this merger.

Tremblay's political party was called the Montreal Island Citizens Union, later known as Union Montréal. His campaign promised to look at the merger again and give more power back to local areas. Many people who were against the big city merger supported him. He was elected mayor on November 4, 2001.

Second and Third Terms

On November 6, 2005, Gérald Tremblay won his second term as mayor. He easily defeated his rival, Pierre Bourque. In 2006, Tremblay was chosen as a vice president for North America of United Cities and Local Governments. He was also re-elected as vice president of the International Association of Francophone Mayors.

Gérald Tremblay was re-elected for a third term on November 1, 2009. He won with 37.90% of the votes. The campaign in 2009 focused on good leadership and fairness, especially after some issues with city contracts.

Challenges and Resignation

Shaking Hands with the Mayor of Montreal
Gérald Tremblay shakes hands with the United States Consul General.

Tremblay's administration gave more power to the different boroughs (smaller areas) within Montreal. However, some suburban mayors felt that Montreal City Hall was getting too much of the island's tax money.

Tremblay also faced criticism for suggesting to change the name of Avenue du Parc to Avenue Robert-Bourassa, named after a former Quebec premier. He made this suggestion without asking the public first. Many residents and businesses on the street were unhappy. On February 6, 2007, Mayor Tremblay changed his mind after losing support from Bourassa's family. He said he learned that "the opinion of citizens is important."

In October 2012, during a public inquiry called the Charbonneau Commission, a construction contractor claimed that Tremblay's party, Union Montreal, received money from city contracts. On October 30, 2012, a former party organizer also claimed that Mayor Tremblay knew about some questionable financial practices.

Following these claims, Tremblay announced he would take a few days off. On November 5, 2012, Gérald Tremblay announced that he was resigning as mayor and leaving politics.

See also

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