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HMS Anne (1654) facts for kids

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History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
Name Bridgewater
Namesake
Builder Chamberlain, Deptford
Launched 1654
Renamed HMS Anne, 1660
Fate Accidentally blown up, 1673
General characteristics
Class and type Speaker-class frigate
Tons burthen 743
Length 116 ft 9 in (35.6 m) (keel)
Beam 34 ft 7 in (10.5 m)
Depth of hold 14 ft 2 in (4.3 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament 52 guns of various weights of shot

The HMS Anne was originally known as the Bridgewater. It was a powerful warship built in England in 1654. This ship was a type of frigate, which means it was designed to be fast and strong. It carried 52 guns, making it a significant vessel for its time.

A Ship of Two Names

The ship was first named Bridgewater. It was built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England. This was a time when England was run by a parliament, not a king. The ship was launched in 1654 from Deptford, a famous shipbuilding area.

Renamed for a Princess

In 1660, a big change happened in England. The king returned to power in an event called the Restoration. Because of this, many things were renamed. The Bridgewater was given a new name: HMS Anne. It was named after Anne Hyde, who was the Duchess of York. She was also the wife of the future King James II.

The End of HMS Anne

The HMS Anne served for several years under its new name. However, its story came to a sudden end in 1673. The ship was accidentally blown up. This kind of accident could happen during a battle or due to an explosion of gunpowder on board.

Rebuilding Efforts

Even though the ship was destroyed, parts of it were later rebuilt. This reconstruction happened during the Second Dutch War. A shipbuilder named Christopher Pett oversaw the work in Woolwich. This shows how important these warships were to England's navy.

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