HMS Berwick (1809) facts for kids
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Berwick
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Quick facts for kids History |
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| United Kingdom | |
| Name | HMS Berwick |
| Ordered | 1 July 1807 |
| Builder | Perry, Blackwall |
| Laid down | October 1807 |
| Launched | 11 September 1809 |
| Fate | Broken up, 1821 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Vengeur-class ship of the line |
| Tons burthen | 1761 (bm) |
| Length | 176 ft (54 m) (gundeck) |
| Beam | 47 ft 6 in (14.48 m) |
| Depth of hold | 21 ft (6.4 m) |
| Propulsion | Sails |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Armament |
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HMS Berwick was a large warship of the Royal Navy. It was a "74-gun third rate ship of the line". This means it had 74 cannons and was one of the most powerful types of ships in its time. The ship was launched on September 11, 1809, at Blackwall Yard in London.
Contents
Life at Sea: HMS Berwick's Adventures
HMS Berwick served the Royal Navy during a busy period in history. It took part in several important events. These events showed its strength and the bravery of its crew.
Chasing the Amazone
In March 1811, Berwick was involved in a chase near Normandy, France. Under Captain James Macnamara, Berwick led the pursuit of a French warship called the Amazone. The Amazone was eventually destroyed. Sadly, one sailor on Berwick lost his life during this event.
Helping at Genoa
In April 1814, Berwick helped the British army near Genoa, Italy. The ship's smaller boats, along with boats from another British ship, HMS Rainbow, and two Sicilian gunboats, attacked French positions. They fought near a place called the pass of Rona.
The British forces successfully drove away the French defenders. They captured two large 24-pounder cannons and two mortars. During this action, two British sailors were killed and five were injured. This help was important for the British army's advance.
The End of Berwick
After its service, HMS Berwick was taken apart in 1821. This process is called "broken up." It means the ship was dismantled, and its materials were reused or discarded.
