Halifax, North Carolina facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Halifax, North Carolina
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Halifax County Courthouse
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Location of Halifax, North Carolina
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| Country | United States | |
| State | North Carolina | |
| County | Halifax | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 0.46 sq mi (1.18 km2) | |
| • Land | 0.46 sq mi (1.18 km2) | |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) | |
| Elevation | 121 ft (37 m) | |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 170 | |
| • Density | 371.99/sq mi (143.55/km2) | |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) | |
| ZIP code |
27839
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| Area code(s) | 252 | |
| FIPS code | 37-28920 | |
| GNIS feature ID | 2406637 | |
Halifax is a town in Halifax County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 234 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Halifax County. It is known as "The Birthplace of Freedom" for being the location for the April 12, 1776, adoption of the Halifax Resolves, which was the first official action by a colony calling for independence. Halifax is also home to the Halifax Historic District, a historic site operated by the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources. Halifax is part of the Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), all land. Halifax is located on the Roanoke River, near the Fall Line between the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions of North Carolina. This location near the head of navigation for the Roanoke, was important in the town's early development.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 192 | — | |
| 1870 | 429 | 123.4% | |
| 1880 | 376 | −12.4% | |
| 1890 | 361 | −4.0% | |
| 1900 | 306 | −15.2% | |
| 1910 | 314 | 2.6% | |
| 1920 | 299 | −4.8% | |
| 1930 | 321 | 7.4% | |
| 1940 | 374 | 16.5% | |
| 1950 | 346 | −7.5% | |
| 1960 | 370 | 6.9% | |
| 1970 | 335 | −9.5% | |
| 1980 | 253 | −24.5% | |
| 1990 | 327 | 29.2% | |
| 2000 | 344 | 5.2% | |
| 2010 | 234 | −32.0% | |
| 2020 | 170 | −27.4% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2020 census
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 111 | 65.29% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 51 | 30.0% |
| Other/Mixed | 2 | 1.18% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6 | 3.53% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 170 people, 82 households, and 45 families residing in the town.
History
Halifax was established in 1757. It was named for George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax, President of the Board of Trade from 1748 to 1761. In January 1759 it became the county seat of the new Halifax County. The town developed into a commercial and political center at the time of the American Revolution. North Carolina's Fourth Provincial Congress met in Halifax in the spring of 1776, and on April 12 adopted the Halifax Resolves.
The Church of the Immaculate Conception and the Michael Ferrall Family Cemetery, William R. Davie House, Eagle Tavern, Halifax County Courthouse, Halifax County Home and Tubercular Hospital, Halifax Historic District, Sally-Billy House, and St. Mark's Episcopal Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
On March 9, 2015, an Amtrak passenger train collided with a tractor trailer in Halifax, with part of the train derailing. 55 passengers were injured.
Notable people
- William Cicero Allen (1859–1952), educator
- John Branch (1782–1863), politician
- John R. J. Daniel (1802–1868), politician
- Junius Daniel (1828–1864), military officer
- Lucille Gorham (1931–2012), civil rights activist
- Samuel E. Hogg (1783–1842), politician
- Bartholomew F. Moore (1801–1878), politician
See also
In Spanish: Halifax (Carolina del Norte) para niños
