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Heilongjiang facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Heilongjiang in China (+all claims hatched)
Heilongjiang in China, showing its location in China

Heilongjiang is a province located in the northeastern part of China. It's often thought of as part of a larger area called Manchuria. This province shares its northern and eastern borders with Russia. To the south, you'll find Jilin province, and to the west is the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

The biggest city and capital of Heilongjiang is Harbin. For a long time, many people from other countries lived here, especially in Harbin. First, Russians came in the late 1800s, and then Japanese people arrived in the 1900s.

Land and Weather

Heilongjiang's land is mostly made up of flat areas called plains and gentle, rolling hills. There are only a few low mountains. The weather here is quite dry, and winters are very cold. Because of the cold, Heilongjiang is famous for its amazing winter "ice festivals." During these festivals, artists create huge, beautiful sculptures out of snow and ice!

Cities and Regions

Heilongjiang prfc map
A map showing the different cities and regions within Heilongjiang Province

Heilongjiang Province is divided into 12 main cities, called municipalities, and one special area called a prefecture. These are:

  • Harbin Municipality
  • Daqing Municipality
  • Hegang Municipality
  • Heihe Municipality
  • Jiamusi Municipality
  • Jixi Municipality
  • Mudanjiang Municipality
  • Qiqihar Municipality
  • Qitaihe Municipality
  • Shuangyashan Municipality
  • Suihua Municipality
  • Yichun Municipality
  • Daxing'anling Prefecture


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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Heilongjiang para niños

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Heilongjiang Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.